Controversies
Controversies tied to this brand in public sources. A listing is not a finding of fault.
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2026
NIO recalls 686 Firefly EVs over steering sensor defect risk
Recall announced
NIO Auto Technology (Anhui) Co., Ltd. filed a recall plan with China's State Administration for Market Regulation defect product recall technical center to recall 686 Firefly (萤火虫) 2026-model 42kWh battery electric vehicles produced between March 20, 2026 and April 2, 2026 (recall No. S2026M0114V). Due to a manufacturing process fluctuation, the steering column torque sensor harness may interfere with the sensor rotor, which in extreme cases can cause abnormal sensor signals, illuminate the electronic steering system fault light, and lead to loss of steering assist. Regulators have received 7 related complaints, with no reports of accidents or injuries. The company will inspect the harness and rotor for interference and replace the harness free of charge where needed, and will correct the harness installation process in production; the recall implementation period runs until December 18, 2026.
Stated objective. Eliminate the potential safety hazard (owners urged to complete the free inspection as early as possible)
Company response
Recall — 蔚来汽车科技(安徽)有限公司
蔚来汽车科技(安徽)有限公司根据《缺陷汽车产品召回管理条例》及其实施办法要求,向总局备案了召回计划,自即日起召回2026年3月20日至2026年4月2日期间生产的部分萤火虫纯电动汽车,共计686辆。
Remediation — 蔚来汽车科技(安徽)有限公司
针对缺陷,蔚来汽车科技(安徽)有限公司将为召回范围内的车辆免费检查转向管柱扭矩传感器线束与传感器转子是否发生干涉,若干涉则更换传感器线束。
Remediation — 蔚来汽车科技(安徽)有限公司
生产端的改进措施为纠正转向管柱传感器线束安装工艺,使产品恢复至量产批准状态。
Source excerpt
厂家将在2026年9月18日至10月16日期间,通过手机APP、短信、电话等方式联系相关用户并安排召回事宜。
本次召回范围内的部分车辆,因制造工艺出现波动,转向管柱扭矩传感器线束与传感器转子可能发生干涉。在极端情况下,这一问题会引发传感器信号异常,导致电子转向系统故障灯点亮、转向助力失效,存在安全隐患。
2021
Firefly Alpha rocket lost after in-flight explosion
Safety incident
Firefly launched its Alpha rocket from Vandenberg Space Force Base, but an anomaly resulted in an explosion and the total loss of the vehicle before it reached space. The company stated that ground staff had cleared the pad and surrounding areas to minimize risk. The event is noted as a controversy involving the loss of the launch vehicle during flight.
Company response
Remediation — Firefly
It added that the ground staff had cleared the pad and surrounding areas in order to minimize risk and in adherence with safety protocols.
Source excerpt
Firefly launched its first rocket from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, and on board it carried a number of payloads with an intended destination of low-Earth orbit.
The rocket took off as planned, and seemed to be doing fairly well during the initial portion of the launch, before experiencing “an anomaly” that clearly resulted in an explosion and the total loss of the vehicle prior to reaching space.