First presidency of Alan García
Controversies
Controversies tied to this brand in public sources. A listing is not a finding of fault.
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1990
Canto Grande prison escape
MRTA leader Víctor Polay and 47 other prisoners escaped through a 330-meter tunnel, exposing major weaknesses in prison construction, surveillance and administration.
1988
Cayara massacre
Dozens of residents of Cayara in Ayacucho were reportedly killed during counterinsurgency operations. The case became associated with allegations of military impunity and state violence.
1988
Alleged Rodrigo Franco death squad
The alleged operation of the Rodrigo Franco Command contributed to accusations that state-linked actors used extrajudicial violence and intimidated critics during the counterinsurgency.
1986
Lima prison massacre
Prisoners involved with insurgent organizations were killed during the suppression of coordinated disturbances in Lima prisons. The incident generated sustained criticism of the government's human-rights record.