2929 Entertainment
2929 Entertainment is a privately held American integrated media company associated with film and television production, independent-film distribution, broadcasting, digital syndication, home entertainment, and theatrical exhibition.
Last updated August 22, 2026
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Overview
2929 Entertainment is a privately held American media and entertainment company co-founded by entrepreneurs Todd Wagner and Mark Cuban. The company operates as an integrated entertainment platform rather than as a single consumer-facing film or television label. Its activities have included entertainment development and packaging, feature-film and television production, theatrical and home-video distribution, digital and broadcast syndication, cable television, and interests in exhibition and cinema-advertising businesses. The company has been associated with offices in Dallas, Los Angeles, and New York. The 2929 model was built around connecting different stages of the entertainment value chain. Through businesses and investments linked to the group, content could be developed, produced, distributed theatrically, shown on cable or broadcast outlets, and later released through home-entertainment or digital channels. This structure was intended to give the company greater control over how titles reached audiences and to reduce reliance on conventional release windows controlled by separate distributors, exhibitors, and broadcasters. The group’s entertainment activities have included 2929 Productions, Magnolia Pictures, Magnolia Home Entertainment, HDNet Films, and interests connected with HDNet, later known as AXS TV. It also acquired Landmark Theatres in 2003, creating a direct connection between the group’s content businesses and a national art-house and specialty-cinema circuit. Landmark was subsequently sold to Cohen Media Group in 2018. 2929 has also maintained an interest in Spotlight Cinema Networks, a cinema-advertising company. Several of the company’s initiatives focused on independent, international, documentary, and specialty films. Its production credits and partnerships included projects such as Godsend, Criminal, The Jacket, and Good Night, and Good Luck. The latter, released in 2005 with Warner Independent Pictures, became one of the company’s most visible productions and received six Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture. The group also drew attention for its simultaneous theatrical and cable release of Steven Soderbergh’s Bubble in 2006 through HDNet, an experiment that challenged the industry’s customary staggered release windows. 2929 Entertainment is associated with an early form of cross-platform and vertically integrated media strategy. The company pursued acquisitions, partnerships, and distribution arrangements intended to make content available across cinemas, television, home video, and digital services. Its early relationship with Netflix helped support experiments in making some titles available on DVD at approximately the time of theatrical release. Public information about the company’s current ownership structure, standalone financial performance, complete asset portfolio, and present operating scope is limited because it is privately held. Historical associations with former subsidiaries or investments should therefore be distinguished from confirmed current ownership.
History
2929 Entertainment emerged from the media and technology interests of Todd Wagner and Mark Cuban and was formally associated with a group of entertainment businesses in the early 2000s. The founders pursued an integrated model that brought together content creation, distribution, broadcasting, exhibition, and home entertainment. The objective was to give releases access to several audience channels and to make the underlying infrastructure an operating advantage for both producers and exhibitors. A significant part of the group’s early expansion involved television and film rights. In 2001, interests associated with the company acquired an extensive catalogue of television and film rights from Rysher Entertainment. Rysher had been involved in television syndication and controlled or distributed rights connected with programs including Hogan’s Heroes, Sex and the City, and Star Search. The group also co-produced a new version of Star Search, which premiered on CBS in January 2003. Rysher was later acquired by an investment company through Lakeshore Entertainment, making it important to distinguish the company’s historical association with Rysher from any confirmed present ownership. The production side of the business was represented by 2929 Productions, established by Wagner and Cuban in 2003. The studio selectively financed and developed films and series, often working with outside creators and production partners. Early projects included Godsend, Criminal, and The Jacket. Criminal and The Jacket were co-produced and co-financed with Section Eight Productions, the company associated with Steven Soderbergh and George Clooney. Marc Butan moved from an executive role at Lionsgate to lead 2929 Productions after working on Godsend, while other leaders included Ben Cosgrove. Haley Jones is identified as the production unit’s later head. 2929 Productions achieved its most prominent awards-season profile with Good Night, and Good Luck., released in 2005 with Warner Independent Pictures. The black-and-white film dramatized broadcast journalist Edward R. Murrow’s confrontation with Senator Joseph McCarthy and the Red Scare. The company used a partnership with Participant Media to help manage the commercial risks associated with a historical black-and-white feature. The film grossed more than $30 million in the United States according to the referenced material and received six Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture. Because financial figures require a directly documented financial source and context, this dossier does not treat that figure as a standalone company financial result. The distribution business centered on Magnolia Pictures, which had originally been formed in 2001 by Bill Banowsky and Eamonn Bowles. Under the 2929 structure, Magnolia handled theatrical and home-entertainment distribution, with a focus on independent, international, documentary, and other specialized releases. Magnolia Home Entertainment was introduced in November 2005, with Alex Gibney’s documentary Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room identified as its first release. Magnolia also developed Magnolia Selects, a curated streaming service, and launched Truly Indie as a distribution program intended to give independent filmmakers an alternative route to market. The company also expanded into high-definition broadcasting. HDNet, originally co-founded by Cuban in 2001 as an all-high-definition cable channel, became a major television interest associated with the group and was later renamed AXS TV. HDNet Movies served as a companion movie channel, while HDNet Films produced lower-budget motion pictures in high definition. These businesses supported the company’s broader objective of moving content across theatrical, television, home-video, and digital outlets. The exhibition strategy became especially visible after the acquisition of Landmark Theatres on September 24, 2003. Founded in 1974 by Kim Jorgensen, Landmark specialized in independent and foreign films and provided the group with a direct connection to specialty cinema audiences. The company later experimented with shortening or removing traditional release windows. The 2006 release of Steven Soderbergh’s Bubble was notable because it opened in theaters and on HDNet at approximately the same time. The experiment attracted attention from the industry and concern from exhibitors, who feared that simultaneous availability could weaken theatrical exclusivity for more commercially important films. The group’s portfolio has changed over time. Landmark Theatres was sold to Cohen Media Group in 2018, and Rysher ceased to be part of the group’s active portfolio after a later transaction involving an investment company and Lakeshore Entertainment. 2929 has also maintained an interest in Spotlight Cinema Networks, a cinema-advertising business. The company’s history therefore reflects both expansion and divestment across the entertainment chain. Since 2929 Entertainment is privately held, public sources provide only a partial view of its current structure, assets, personnel, and financial performance.
- 2018
Landmark Theatres is sold
[1]Landmark Theatres was sold to Cohen Media Group.
- 2006
Bubble receives a concurrent theatrical and cable release
[1]The Steven Soderbergh film was released in theaters and through HDNet at the same time, making 2929 an early high-profile experimenter with day-and-date distribution.
- 2005
Good Night, and Good Luck. is released
[1]2929 Productions released the historical drama with Warner Independent Pictures and Participant Media.
- 2005
Magnolia Home Entertainment is launched
[1]Magnolia established a home-video division to distribute films beyond theatrical venues.
- 2003
2929 Entertainment is established
[1]Todd Wagner and Mark Cuban co-founded 2929 Entertainment as an integrated media and entertainment platform.
- 2003
Landmark Theatres is acquired
[1]2929 acquired Landmark Theatres, expanding into specialty theatrical exhibition.
- 2001
Rysher rights acquired
[1]Interests associated with the 2929 group acquired a substantial catalogue of film and television rights from Rysher Entertainment.
- 2001
HDNet is established
[1]Mark Cuban co-founded HDNet, an all-high-definition cable channel that later became AXS TV and was associated with 2929’s television operations.
Products and positioning
An integrated and vertically oriented entertainment platform linking content development, production, distribution, exhibition, broadcasting, and home or digital entertainment, with a particular historical emphasis on independent and specialty films.
Film and television production · 2003
2929 Productions
2929 Productions is the group’s principal production business. It selectively develops and finances feature films and television series, frequently through partnerships with independent producers, directors, studios, and entertainment companies. Its identified projects include Godsend, Criminal, The Jacket, and Good Night, and Good Luck. The unit represents 2929’s effort to participate in content creation rather than relying only on distribution or exhibition.
Film distribution · 2001
Magnolia Pictures
Magnolia Pictures is an independent-film theatrical and home-entertainment distribution label associated with 2929. Its catalogue and release strategy have emphasized independent, international, documentary, and other specialized films. The label also developed Magnolia Selects, a curated streaming offering, and has been a central part of 2929’s strategy for connecting specialty content with multiple distribution channels.
Home entertainment distribution · 2005
Magnolia Home Entertainment
Magnolia Home Entertainment was created to distribute Magnolia titles on home-video formats. Its launch extended the company’s release pipeline beyond cinemas and helped connect specialty theatrical releases with the home-entertainment market. The division’s first identified release was the documentary Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room.
Film production
HDNet Films
HDNet Films was the motion-picture division associated with the HDNet network. It produced lower-budget films in high definition and complemented the group’s television and digital distribution interests. The unit is described as a former operation, and its current status is not established by the available reference.
Cable television · 2001
HDNet
HDNet was an all-high-definition cable channel co-founded by Mark Cuban in 2001. It was used as a television outlet for content linked to the wider 2929 strategy, including the concurrent cable release of Bubble. The channel was later renamed AXS TV.
Cable television
HDNet Movies
HDNet Movies was a companion cable channel focused on films presented in high definition. It formed part of the broadcasting infrastructure connected with 2929’s film and television operations.
Theatrical exhibition · 1974
Landmark Theatres
Landmark Theatres was a U.S. specialty cinema chain founded in 1974 by Kim Jorgensen. It became associated with 2929 after the company acquired the chain in 2003. Landmark specialized in independent, art-house, and foreign-language films, giving 2929 a direct exhibition platform. The chain was sold to Cohen Media Group in 2018.
Independent-film distribution program
Truly Indie
Truly Indie was a distribution initiative launched by 2929 to provide independent filmmakers with an alternative route to audiences. It reflected the company’s interest in developing flexible release models outside the standard studio distribution system.
Marketing campaigns
- 2007Early theatrical and DVD availability
United States
Through an early partnership with Netflix, some 2929-related titles were planned for DVD availability alongside theatrical openings. The approach extended the company’s multi-platform distribution philosophy into home entertainment.
Outcome. The initiative contributed to the broader industry debate over release windows and the timing of home availability relative to cinema openings.
- 2006Bubble day-and-date release
United States
2929 released Steven Soderbergh’s Bubble in theaters and through the HDNet cable channel at approximately the same time. The initiative promoted simultaneous access across platforms and tested whether a film could reach home viewers without waiting for the traditional theatrical window to close.
Outcome. The release became a prominent and controversial example of alternative windowing. It attracted praise for challenging established distribution practice but concern from exhibitors who feared that shortened theatrical exclusivity could weaken cinema attendance and the economics of exhibition.
Brand decisions
2018
Sell Landmark TheatresM&ABackground
Landmark had been part of 2929’s exhibition portfolio since 2003, but the group later chose to exit direct ownership of the specialty cinema chain.
Action taken
2929 sold Landmark Theatres to Cohen Media Group.
Aftermath
The transaction ended 2929’s direct ownership of Landmark while transferring the chain to another company focused on independent cinema.
2006
Release Bubble across theater and cable simultaneouslyProduct launchBackground
Conventional film distribution generally protected an exclusive theatrical window before later television and home-entertainment releases.
Action taken
2929 made Bubble available in theaters and on HDNet at the same time.
Aftermath
The experiment was widely discussed as an innovative but contentious alternative to staggered release windows, particularly among exhibitors.
- Theatrical exhibitors — Exhibitors expressed concern that simultaneous availability could erode the exclusive theatrical window and eventually affect wider film distribution.
2005
Create Magnolia Home EntertainmentStrategyBackground
Magnolia’s theatrical distribution business needed a home-video channel for films released through its specialty distribution pipeline.
Action taken
Magnolia launched Magnolia Home Entertainment in November 2005.
Aftermath
The launch extended Magnolia’s reach into home video and reinforced 2929’s multi-window distribution model.
2003
Acquire Landmark TheatresM&ABackground
2929 sought to connect its production and distribution activities with a direct theatrical exhibition platform specializing in independent and foreign films.
Action taken
The company acquired Landmark Theatres on September 24, 2003.
Aftermath
The acquisition expanded 2929 into specialty cinema exhibition, although Landmark was later sold to Cohen Media Group in 2018.
Sources1 sources
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