Ascent Solar
U.S. developer and manufacturer of lightweight, flexible CIGS thin-film photovoltaic technology.
Last updated August 25, 2026
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Overview
Ascent Solar is a U.S. photovoltaic technology company based in Thornton, Colorado. Founded in 2005 by ITN Energy Systems, it was established to commercialize emerging energy technologies and initially concentrated on developing copper indium gallium diselenide, commonly known as CIGS, thin-film solar cells and scalable manufacturing methods. Unlike conventional crystalline-silicon panels, Ascent Solar’s technology is deposited on a lightweight plastic substrate, allowing the resulting products to be made thin, flexible, and relatively resistant to applications where rigid glass modules are impractical. The company became publicly traded through an initial public offering in July 2006. During its early corporate development, Norsk Hydro acquired a significant minority interest, first agreeing in 2007 to purchase approximately 23 percent of Ascent Solar and later increasing that position to as much as 35 percent in 2008. This period marked a transition from laboratory and pilot-scale development toward commercial production. Ascent Solar’s founding chief executive, Matthew Foster, left the CEO position in September 2008 as the company shifted from a research-led organization to a production-oriented business, although he remained as a consultant for a further period. Ascent Solar began regular production at its Colorado facility in March 2009, initially operating a single shift. Its core proposition was not simply solar generation capacity, but power generation where weight, thickness, portability, conformability, or installation geometry were more important than the lowest possible cost per watt. The company reported technology characteristics including high power density and low mass relative to flexible photovoltaic alternatives. Potential applications included portable power, consumer electronics, transportation, aircraft, unmanned vehicles, rail systems, building materials, space-related systems, and other off-grid equipment. The technology received external recognition during the early 2010s. It was included by R&D Magazine among its notable innovative technologies for 2010 and was named by Time among its best inventions of 2011. Ascent Solar also pursued collaborations intended to broaden the routes to market for flexible photovoltaics. These included work with TFG Radiant on integrating photovoltaic materials into building and construction products, a pilot project with Foxconn at its Zhengzhou manufacturing site, and cooperation with Bye Aerospace on solar-powered unmanned aircraft. In 2012, the company entered consumer-facing markets through the EnerPlex brand, launching a solar-enabled case for the iPhone 4. EnerPlex later expanded into other portable charging products, including the Packr solar backpack introduced in 2013. The consumer business received retail-marketing recognition in 2016, but Ascent Solar subsequently chose to concentrate on specialty photovoltaic technology rather than continue owning the non-solar consumer intellectual property. In February 2017, it announced the sale of EnerPlex and related non-solar intellectual-property rights to Hong Kong-based Sun Pleasure Co. Ltd. The company continued to present itself as a specialist flexible-photovoltaics business rather than a mass-market conventional module producer. In September 2022, it announced Jeffery Max as chief executive. In April 2023, Ascent Solar announced a planned acquisition of Flisom AG, a Zurich-based developer of lightweight flexible thin-film solar modules. The supplied reference material does not establish whether that transaction completed, nor does it support describing Ascent Solar as bankrupt or defunct. Its present operating scale, ownership structure, and current public-market ticker require verification from up-to-date corporate filings.
History
Ascent Solar was created in 2005 by ITN Energy Systems as a vehicle for commercializing emerging energy technologies. Its initial work centered on CIGS thin-film photovoltaic cells and on manufacturing processes that could support commercial-scale production. The company’s defining technical choice was to deposit the photovoltaic material on a plastic substrate rather than use conventional rigid glass construction. This enabled thin, lightweight, and flexible solar products suitable for specialized uses. The company became publicly traded in July 2006 through an offering of 3,000,000 shares at $5.50 per share. In 2007, Norsk Hydro agreed to purchase approximately 23 percent of Ascent Solar and received an option to increase its holding. That option was exercised in 2008, when Norsk Hydro’s stake reached as much as 35 percent. Also in 2008, CEO Matthew Foster left the position as the business changed from a research-driven enterprise to one focused on manufacturing and commercialization. He stayed on as a consultant for an additional year. Ascent Solar began regular production at its Colorado facility on March 11, 2009, initially running one production shift. Its flexible CIGS technology was promoted for situations in which conventional photovoltaic modules were too heavy, rigid, bulky, or difficult to integrate. The company identified possible uses in portable electronics, aircraft, unmanned vehicles, railways, space programs, building materials, and off-grid equipment. Reported technical characteristics included a National Renewable Energy Laboratory efficiency figure of 10.5 percent under real-world conditions, approximately 85 watts per square meter, and approximately 48 watts per kilogram. These figures are historical technology claims and should not be treated as current product specifications without updated verification. The technology received recognition from R&D Magazine in 2010 and from Time magazine in 2011. Ascent Solar also pursued partnerships and pilot projects to demonstrate integration into wider products and industries. TFG Radiant was associated with building and construction-material applications, Foxconn with a pilot project at its Zhengzhou factory, and Bye Aerospace with solar-powered unmanned aircraft. In June 2012, the company launched EnerPlex as a consumer brand, beginning with a solar-powered case for the iPhone 4. EnerPlex expanded beyond phone accessories in October 2013 with the Packr solar backpack. The brand received three MARCOM awards for retail marketing in 2016. Ascent Solar later exited the non-solar consumer intellectual-property business. On February 27, 2017, it announced that Sun Pleasure Co. Ltd of Hong Kong had acquired EnerPlex and related non-solar intellectual-property rights, while Ascent Solar retained its focus on higher-value specialty photovoltaic applications. In September 2022, Ascent Solar announced Jeffery Max as CEO. In April 2023, it announced plans to acquire Flisom AG, a Swiss developer of lightweight flexible thin-film solar modules. The supplied references do not confirm the completion of that acquisition, current financial condition, or a bankruptcy filing. Accordingly, the company should not be labeled defunct solely on the basis of the supplied dossier.
- 2023
Planned acquisition of Flisom
[1]Ascent Solar announced plans to acquire Swiss flexible thin-film solar developer Flisom AG.
- 2022
Jeffery Max becomes CEO
[1]The company announced Jeffery Max as its new chief executive.
- 2017
EnerPlex divestment
[1]The EnerPlex brand and related non-solar intellectual property were sold to Sun Pleasure Co. Ltd.
- 2013
Packr solar backpack introduced
[1]EnerPlex expanded its consumer range with a solar-enabled backpack.
- 2012
EnerPlex launches
[1]Ascent Solar entered consumer products with a solar-enabled iPhone 4 case under the EnerPlex brand.
- 2009
Regular Colorado production begins
[1]The company started regular production at its Colorado manufacturing facility.
- 2008
Norsk Hydro ownership reaches approximately 35 percent
[1]Norsk Hydro increased its strategic investment after initially acquiring approximately 23 percent of the company.
- 2006
Initial public offering
[1]Ascent Solar completed an IPO involving 3,000,000 shares offered at $5.50 per share.
- 2005
Company founded
[1]ITN Energy Systems founded Ascent Solar to commercialize emerging energy technologies, with an initial focus on CIGS thin-film photovoltaics.
Products and positioning
A specialty photovoltaic technology provider focused on lightweight, flexible, thin-film CIGS products for applications where conventional rigid solar panels are constrained by weight, form factor, portability, or installation conditions.
Thin-film photovoltaics
Flexible CIGS solar cells
Ascent Solar’s core technology uses a copper indium gallium diselenide semiconductor deposited on a plastic substrate. The construction is intended to provide lower weight, reduced thickness, and mechanical flexibility compared with rigid glass-based modules. Historically identified applications included portable power, aerospace, unmanned systems, transportation, building integration, space-related equipment, and off-grid devices.
Solar modules
Flexible photovoltaic modules and laminates
The company developed flexible CIGS modules and laminates designed for integration into products and surfaces that cannot easily accommodate conventional solar panels. Their value proposition emphasizes form factor and power-to-weight performance rather than commodity utility-scale generation. The technology was explored for construction materials, aircraft, portable equipment, and other specialty applications.
Consumer portable power · 2012
EnerPlex solar-enabled phone case
Introduced in 2012, the first EnerPlex product was a solar-enabled case for the iPhone 4. It represented Ascent Solar’s attempt to translate flexible photovoltaic technology into a consumer accessory that could provide supplemental charging for a mobile device.
Consumer portable power · 2013
Packr solar backpack
Launched in 2013, the Packr extended EnerPlex beyond phone cases into wearable and portable power. The backpack incorporated solar-generation capability for users seeking charging support while traveling or operating away from conventional electrical outlets.
Marketing campaigns
- 2016EnerPlex retail marketing program
Consumer retail
EnerPlex’s retail marketing work was recognized with three MARCOM awards for excellence.
Outcome. The recognition supported the visibility of the consumer brand, although the brand was subsequently divested.
- 2012EnerPlex consumer-brand launch
United States · Consumer electronics
Ascent Solar launched EnerPlex to commercialize portable consumer products built around its flexible solar technology, beginning with an iPhone 4 case.
Outcome. The brand expanded into products such as the Packr solar backpack before being sold in 2017.
Brand decisions
2023
Planned acquisition of Flisom AGM&ABackground
Flisom developed lightweight flexible thin-film solar modules in Zurich, Switzerland, making it strategically related to Ascent Solar’s specialty photovoltaic focus.
Action taken
Ascent Solar announced plans to acquire Flisom AG.
Aftermath
The supplied reference does not confirm whether the acquisition was completed.
2017
Exit from non-solar consumer intellectual propertyStrategyBackground
Ascent Solar decided that its strategic priority should be specialty photovoltaic technology rather than consumer products and associated non-solar intellectual property.
Action taken
The company sold EnerPlex and related non-solar intellectual-property rights to Sun Pleasure Co. Ltd.
Aftermath
Ascent Solar refocused its stated business on high-value specialty photovoltaic markets.
2012
Entry into consumer portable powerProduct launchBackground
The company sought to apply its flexible photovoltaic technology outside industrial and specialty-system markets.
Action taken
Ascent Solar created the EnerPlex brand and launched a solar-enabled iPhone 4 case.
Aftermath
EnerPlex later added the Packr solar backpack and other consumer-oriented products.
2008
Shift from research to productionStrategyBackground
Ascent Solar was moving from technology development toward commercial manufacturing of flexible CIGS photovoltaic products.
Action taken
The company adopted a more production-oriented operating direction, coinciding with Matthew Foster’s departure as CEO.
Aftermath
Regular production began at the Colorado facility in 2009.
Recent events
Sources2 sources
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