Brita
German water-filtration company known for household filter jugs, tap attachments, and replaceable filter cartridges.
Last updated August 31, 2026
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Overview
Brita is a German water-filtration company headquartered in Taunusstein near Wiesbaden, Hesse. The company develops and manufactures consumer products intended to improve the taste and usability of drinking and cooking water, principally through filter jugs, tap-mounted filtration systems, and disposable replacement cartridges. Its products are designed for use in homes and, through related product lines, in offices and other everyday environments. The business was founded in 1966 by Heinz Hankammer. It initially operated under the name AquaDeMat before Hankammer renamed the company after his daughter, giving rise to the Brita brand. During the 1970s, the company obtained an early patent connected with domestic water filtration, helping establish a position in a then-developing consumer category. Brita's core proposition has remained the same: provide a convenient alternative to purchasing bottled water while reducing unwanted tastes and some substances associated with household water supplies. Brita's main filtration technology combines activated carbon with ion-exchange resin. The activated carbon is produced from coconut shells and is intended to reduce chlorine and other compounds that can affect taste and smell. The ion-exchange component is designed to reduce carbonate hardness, commonly associated with limescale, and to reduce certain metals including copper and lead. The exact performance of a cartridge depends on the relevant product, water quality, and replacement schedule. Brita also states that its filter cartridges can be recycled through applicable programs. The brand's best-known products are reusable water jugs containing replaceable cartridges. It also offers tap attachments with integrated disposable filters. In the United Kingdom, Brita filtration technology has been incorporated into electric kettles sold by other brands, including Hinari and Breville. Manufacturing facilities have operated in Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, and China, while the company's products have been distributed in 69 countries. Brita's international brand history includes a significant separation between the European and American markets. In 1988, The Clorox Company entered a licensing and distribution arrangement covering North and South America. Clorox later acquired Canadian rights in 1995 and obtained exclusive rights to the Brita brand in the Americas in 2000. Brita SE subsequently returned to North America under the Mavea name in 2008, but withdrew that independent North American brand from the market in 2016. Products sold in the United States under the Brita name are associated with Clorox's American brand rights, while Brita SE continues to operate the German-origin business and its international markets outside those rights arrangements. Brita's positioning combines household convenience, taste improvement, limescale reduction, and a reusable alternative to single-use bottled water. The company remains active as an international water-filtration business, although detailed current ownership, executive, financial, and market-share information is not established by the supplied reference material.
History
Brita was established in Germany in 1966 by Heinz Hankammer. The company was originally called AquaDeMat, but Hankammer later renamed it after his daughter. This naming decision created the Brita identity that would become associated with consumer water filtration. The company developed during a period when domestic water treatment was becoming more accessible to ordinary households. In the 1970s, Brita secured an early patent relating to domestic water-filter use. Its business model centered on a reusable filtration device combined with recurring sales of replaceable cartridges. This structure made water treatment available without requiring permanent plumbing installation and allowed consumers to maintain the system through periodic filter replacement. Brita's principal technology uses activated carbon and ion-exchange resin. The activated carbon, produced from coconut shells, is intended to remove or reduce substances that can impair taste, including chlorine and chlorine compounds. The ion-exchange resin is intended to reduce carbonate hardness and limescale, as well as certain metals such as copper and lead. The company has also described its filter cartridges as recyclable, subject to relevant recycling arrangements. The product range developed around filter jugs and later included tap attachments with integrated disposable filters. Brita filtration technology was also incorporated into electric kettles sold in the United Kingdom by brands including Hinari and Breville. Manufacturing has taken place in Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, and China, and the company's products have been distributed across 69 countries. A major structural change occurred in the company's international history through its relationship with The Clorox Company. In 1988, Clorox entered a licensing and distribution agreement with Brita covering North and South America. Clorox expanded its rights in 1995 by acquiring Canadian rights associated with Brita International Holdings. In 2000, Clorox acquired exclusive rights to the Brita brand in the Americas, and Brita accepted a non-compete period lasting until 2005. Brita SE later attempted to maintain an independent North American presence under the Mavea name, launching that market approach in 2008. The company withdrew Mavea from North America in 2016. This left Clorox's Brita business as the holder of the Brita brand presence in the United States, while the German company continued its own operations and brand activity in other territories. Today, Brita remains an active German water-filtration company with headquarters in Taunusstein near Wiesbaden. Its international manufacturing and distribution footprint supports a portfolio centered on reusable filter jugs, tap filters, and replacement cartridges. The brand's historical development combines household product innovation, a cartridge-based recurring-use model, and complex territorial licensing arrangements, particularly in the Americas.
- 2016
Mavea North American withdrawal
[1]Brita SE withdraws Mavea from North America, while Brita-branded products continue in the United States through Clorox.
- 2008
North American Mavea launch
[1]Brita SE returns to North America under the Mavea name as an independent alternative to the Clorox-controlled Brita business.
- 2000
Exclusive American brand rights
[1]Clorox obtains sole rights to the Brita brand in the Americas, alongside a non-compete arrangement involving Brita.
- 1995
Canadian rights transfer
[1]Clorox acquires Canadian Brita rights through its acquisition of Brita International Holdings.
- 1988
American licensing agreement
[1]The Clorox Company enters a licensing and distribution agreement for Brita products in North and South America.
- 1970
Early domestic water-filter patent
[1]Brita secures its first patent associated with domestic water-filter use during the 1970s.
- 1966
Brita is founded in Germany
[1]Heinz Hankammer establishes the company, initially under the name AquaDeMat, before renaming it Brita after his daughter.
Products and positioning
Convenient household water filtration focused on improved taste, reduced limescale, reusable products, and replacement-filter systems.
Household water filtration
Water-filter jugs
Reusable jugs hold replaceable filtration cartridges and are designed for preparing drinking and cooking water at home. Their filtration systems primarily combine activated carbon and ion-exchange resin. The carbon is intended to improve taste by reducing chlorine and related compounds, while the ion-exchange material targets carbonate hardness, limescale, and certain metals such as copper and lead.
Point-of-use water filtration
Tap attachments
Brita produces tap-mounted filtration devices with integrated disposable filters. These products provide filtered water directly at the faucet and offer an alternative to filling a separate jug. The devices use the brand's carbon and ion-exchange filtration approach, with performance dependent on the specific product and local water conditions.
Water-filter consumables
Replacement filter cartridges
Replacement cartridges are a central part of Brita's product system. They are designed to be exchanged periodically in compatible jugs and other filtration devices. Brita states that its filters can be recycled through relevant programs, supporting a reusable-device model rather than disposal of the complete filtration unit after each cycle.
Kitchen appliances
Brita-filtered electric kettles
In the United Kingdom, Brita filtration technology has been incorporated into electric kettles sold by other manufacturers, including Hinari and Breville. These products combine water heating with integrated filtration and extend Brita technology beyond standalone jugs and tap attachments.
Brand decisions
2008
Launch Mavea in North AmericaStrategyBackground
Brita SE could not use the Brita brand in the American market under the existing territorial rights structure.
Action taken
The company returned to North America under the Mavea name.
Aftermath
Mavea was withdrawn from North America in 2016, while the Brita name remained active there through Clorox.
2000
Transfer exclusive Brita rights in the AmericasM&ABackground
Following earlier licensing and Canadian rights arrangements, Clorox and Brita restructured the American brand relationship.
Action taken
Clorox acquired sole rights to the Brita brand in the Americas, while Brita agreed to a non-compete period through 2005.
Aftermath
Brita SE later used the Mavea name for an independent North American attempt, while Clorox continued selling Brita-branded products in the United States.
1988
License American distribution rights to CloroxStrategyBackground
Brita sought an international route into North and South American markets through a licensing and distribution relationship with The Clorox Company.
Action taken
The companies entered an agreement covering distribution and licensing of Brita products in the Americas.
Aftermath
The arrangement developed into a long-term separation between Clorox's American Brita business and Brita SE's operations in other territories.
Sources1 sources
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