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American digital sports entertainment and gambling company offering daily fantasy sports, online sports betting, iGaming, lottery products, and sports-media services.

Last updated November 3, 2026

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Overview

DraftKings is an American digital sports entertainment and gambling company headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts. It began in 2012 as a daily fantasy sports provider and developed into one of the largest U.S. online sports-betting and iGaming brands. Its core services include daily fantasy contests, online and mobile sportsbooks, retail sports betting in authorized jurisdictions, casino-style internet gaming, lottery-ticket courier services, betting information, and newer prediction-market products. The company was founded by Jason Robins, Matthew Kalish, and Paul Liberman, former Vistaprint employees. Its first product was a head-to-head daily fantasy baseball contest launched around Major League Baseball's opening day in 2012. DraftKings grew by combining a technology platform with substantial sports-league, team, media, and advertising partnerships. Major League Baseball invested in the company in 2013, making it the first major U.S. professional sports league to invest in a daily fantasy sports operator. DraftKings later formed official relationships with the National Hockey League and MLB and entered prominent media agreements, including a major advertising and content-integration arrangement with ESPN and an investment and advertising agreement involving Fox Sports. Its early expansion was driven partly by acquisitions. In 2014, DraftKings acquired rival DraftStreet and purchased assets of StarStreet, increasing its user base and strengthening its position in daily fantasy sports. The company also sought international growth, launching daily fantasy soccer in the United Kingdom in 2016 after obtaining authorization from the UK Gambling Commission and later securing a Maltese skill-games license. Regulatory uncertainty, however, limited the scale of its international ambitions. DraftKings' business changed materially after the U.S. Supreme Court invalidated the federal Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act in 2018. The ruling allowed individual states to authorize sports wagering, and DraftKings launched its first legal online sportsbook in New Jersey in August of that year. It subsequently expanded sportsbook and iGaming operations across states with enabling legislation, while maintaining daily fantasy products in additional jurisdictions. In April 2020, DraftKings became a public company through a reverse merger involving Diamond Eagle Acquisition Corp., a special-purpose acquisition company, and SBTech Global Ltd., a sports-betting technology provider. The combined business retained the DraftKings name and began trading on Nasdaq under DKNG on April 24, 2020. The transaction gave DraftKings greater access to capital and betting technology, while also generating scrutiny concerning allegations about SBTech's historical business relationships and operations. The company has broadened its offering through acquisitions. In 2021, it purchased VSiN, a sports-betting radio and digital-media network, although VSiN was sold back to the Musburger family in 2024. DraftKings acquired Golden Nugget Online Gaming in 2022, adding casino customers, technology, and brand assets, and acquired lottery courier company Jackpocket in 2024 for a reported $750 million. In 2025, it announced plans to acquire prediction-platform company Railbird and launched DraftKings Predictions, a product built around contracts tied to sporting and other real-world outcomes. DraftKings operates in a heavily regulated sector and has faced investigations, lawsuits, administrative penalties, consumer-protection allegations, privacy claims, competition concerns, and criticism of promotional practices. Its 2023 use of the September 11 anniversary in a New York sports betting promotion prompted a public apology and withdrawal of the campaign. In 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission fined the company $200,000 over Regulation Fair Disclosure issues involving the early dissemination of revenue-growth information through the CEO's personal social-media accounts. DraftKings also faces continuing regulatory and reputational challenges concerning responsible gambling, advertising, account closures, payment methods, data privacy, and the legal treatment of prediction markets.

History

DraftKings was established in 2012 by Jason Robins, Matthew Kalish, and Paul Liberman. The founders initially operated the business from Liberman's home and launched a one-on-one daily fantasy baseball product timed to Major League Baseball's opening day. The company differentiated itself from traditional season-long fantasy sports by offering short-duration contests with frequent payouts. In 2013, Major League Baseball invested in DraftKings, becoming the first U.S. professional sports league to invest in a daily fantasy operator. By 2014, the company reported substantial growth in fantasy football, baseball, basketball, and hockey. It acquired DraftStreet in July 2014 and purchased assets of StarStreet shortly afterward, consolidating its position in the early daily fantasy market. DraftKings also expanded its sports-business relationships: it signed a two-year official daily fantasy partnership with the NHL in 2014 and a comparable agreement with MLB in 2015. These deals supported co-branded contests, digital content, venue advertising, and team-level fan engagement. Marketing spending became a defining feature of DraftKings' growth strategy. In 2015, it announced a large advertising and content-integration agreement with ESPN and a major funding round involving Fox Sports, the Kraft Group, and Wellington Management. The Fox arrangement included a commitment to spend on advertising over several years. DraftKings also pursued overseas expansion, receiving a UK Gambling Commission license for pool wagering, opening a London presence, and launching daily fantasy soccer in the United Kingdom in February 2016. A later Maltese license was intended to support access to additional European markets where applicable. The company's rapid expansion coincided with a regulatory crisis for daily fantasy sports. In October 2015, a DraftKings employee inadvertently released contest-related data before an NFL slate and later won a large prize on rival FanDuel. An internal review concluded that the employee obtained the information after lineups had locked and could not have used it to gain an unfair advantage, but the incident led to investigations, public concern about contest integrity, and changes in the industry's regulatory environment. Idaho prohibited DraftKings and FanDuel from operating in the state in 2016, and the Massachusetts attorney general later reached settlements with both companies over alleged unfair and deceptive practices. DraftKings and FanDuel also proposed a merger in 2016, but the Federal Trade Commission challenged the deal on the grounds that it would create an overwhelming share of the U.S. daily fantasy market. The merger was abandoned in 2017. The U.S. sports-betting market opened substantially after the Supreme Court struck down the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act in May 2018. DraftKings entered the newly available market by launching an online sportsbook in New Jersey in August 2018. It then built a state-by-state sportsbook and iGaming business, subject to licensing, tax, advertising, responsible-gambling, and market-access requirements. This transition turned DraftKings from a primarily fantasy-sports company into a broader digital wagering platform. In April 2020, DraftKings completed a reverse merger with Diamond Eagle Acquisition Corp. and SBTech Global Ltd. The transaction made DraftKings publicly traded and supplied access to SBTech's sports-betting technology. Its shares began trading on Nasdaq under DKNG on April 24, 2020. The transaction also prompted criticism and allegations from Hindenburg Research concerning SBTech's historical business activities and alleged links to illegal gambling and organized crime; those claims were disputed and are presented here as allegations rather than established findings. DraftKings continued to diversify after becoming public. Michael Jordan joined as an investor and board adviser in 2020. In 2021, DraftKings acquired VSiN, a sports-betting media and analysis company, and entered a multiyear distribution arrangement for Dan Le Batard's sports and pop-culture podcast. It acquired Golden Nugget Online Gaming in 2022, adding online casino scale, and purchased lottery courier service Jackpocket in 2024. VSiN was sold back to the Musburger family in 2024. The company has continued to face scrutiny over marketing and compliance. In September 2023, it withdrew and apologized for a promotion that invoked the anniversary of the September 11 attacks. In 2024, the SEC fined DraftKings for allegedly communicating material nonpublic revenue information through the CEO's personal social-media accounts before an earnings release. Consumer and privacy lawsuits filed in 2024 and 2025 raised allegations involving problem-gambling practices, personal-data sharing, account closures, promotional conduct, and customer balances. DraftKings also established a corporate political action committee in 2025 and announced expansion into prediction markets, including a Railbird acquisition and the launch of DraftKings Predictions. Its present business remains dependent on regulated market access and on balancing aggressive customer acquisition with compliance and responsible-gambling obligations.

  • 2025

    DraftKings expands into prediction markets

    [1]

    DraftKings announced a Railbird acquisition and launched DraftKings Predictions.

  • 2024

    DraftKings acquires Jackpocket

    [1]

    The company expanded into lottery-ticket courier services through the Jackpocket acquisition.

  • 2022

    Golden Nugget Online Gaming acquisition is completed

    [1]

    DraftKings added Golden Nugget's online casino operations and customers to its iGaming business.

  • 2021

    DraftKings acquires VSiN

    [1]

    The acquisition expanded the company into sports-betting news, radio, and analysis.

  • 2020

    DraftKings becomes publicly traded

    [1]

    A reverse merger with Diamond Eagle Acquisition Corp. and SBTech Global Ltd. made DraftKings a Nasdaq-listed company.

  • 2018

    DraftKings enters legal U.S. sports betting

    [1]

    DraftKings launched its first legal online sportsbook in New Jersey after the Supreme Court ruling on federal sports-betting restrictions.

  • 2017

    Proposed DraftKings–FanDuel merger is abandoned

    [1]

    The companies ended their proposed merger after FTC opposition and the prospect of litigation.

  • 2016

    DraftKings launches in the United Kingdom

    [1]

    The company introduced daily fantasy soccer in the UK after receiving regulatory authorization.

  • 2015

    DraftKings signs major league and media partnerships

    [1]

    The company expanded relationships with MLB, ESPN, Fox Sports, and other sports stakeholders.

  • 2014

    DraftKings acquires DraftStreet and StarStreet assets

    [1]

    The acquisitions strengthened DraftKings' competitive position in daily fantasy sports.

Products and positioning

A vertically integrated digital sports-entertainment platform that combines fantasy sports, regulated wagering, online casino products, lottery access, sports media, and prediction-based experiences under a major sports brand.

  • Daily fantasy sports · 2012

    DraftKings Daily Fantasy Sports

    DraftKings' original product allows users to assemble fantasy lineups for individual games, tournaments, and short contest periods rather than managing a team for an entire season. Its formats have covered major U.S. sports and soccer, with entry-fee contests, promotional free contests, and prizes subject to applicable state rules. The product established the brand's early customer base and remains an important part of its sports-entertainment identity.

  • Online and retail sports betting · 2018

    DraftKings Sportsbook

    DraftKings Sportsbook provides pre-match and in-play wagering on authorized sporting events through mobile, web, and, in some jurisdictions, retail channels. The service offers markets such as game outcomes, spreads, totals, player statistics, and combination wagers. Availability, permitted bet types, and promotional rules vary by state or country because sports betting is licensed and regulated on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis.

  • iGaming

    DraftKings Casino

    DraftKings Casino is the company's online casino offering in jurisdictions that authorize internet gaming. It provides digital casino games and is supported by DraftKings' account, payments, promotions, and player-management infrastructure. The business was strengthened by the acquisition of Golden Nugget Online Gaming, which added online casino customers, brand assets, and market capabilities.

  • Lottery courier service

    Jackpocket

    Jackpocket is a lottery courier application acquired by DraftKings in 2024. It enables customers in eligible jurisdictions to order participation in supported state lottery drawings through a digital interface, subject to local rules and availability. The acquisition broadened DraftKings beyond sports and casino wagering into a lottery-access category with a different purchase and regulatory model.

  • Prediction markets · 2025

    DraftKings Predictions

    DraftKings Predictions is a platform for contracts connected to sporting events and other real-world outcomes. It represents the company's move toward prediction-market products, where users may buy and trade positions tied to defined results. Its availability and legal structure depend on evolving federal and state interpretations of gaming, derivatives, event contracts, and financial-market regulation.

  • Sports media

    VSiN

    VSiN was a sports-betting radio and digital-media network focused on wagering news, analysis, commentary, and programming. DraftKings acquired it in 2021 to deepen its media capabilities and provide content around sportsbook use. The company later sold VSiN back to the Musburger family in 2024, making the asset a former rather than current DraftKings offering.

Controversies

  • 2025

    Baltimore consumer-protection lawsuit

    Baltimore sued DraftKings and FanDuel, alleging deceptive and unfair practices that targeted vulnerable gamblers. The allegations remained subject to litigation.

  • 2024

    SEC Regulation Fair Disclosure penalty

    The SEC fined DraftKings $200,000 over the early sharing of material revenue-growth information through the CEO's personal LinkedIn and X accounts before the company's official earnings release.

  • 2024

    Consumer lawsuits involving gambling, privacy, and accounts

    Separate lawsuits alleged that DraftKings encouraged a problem gambler's losses, shared users' personally identifiable information through tracking technology, and improperly terminated accounts or withheld balances. The cited material does not establish the allegations as proven.

  • 2023

    September 11 promotional backlash

    The company was criticized for using the anniversary of a national tragedy in a betting promotion. DraftKings withdrew the campaign and issued an apology.

  • 2021

    Colossus Bets sues DraftKings over cashout patents

    Colossus Bets filed a patent infringement lawsuit against DraftKings in the US District Court for Delaware over patents related to a cashout feature. Colossus Bets alleges ongoing infringement and said it would seek increased damages for willful and deliberate infringement; the source does not report a court determination.

  • 2020

    Scrutiny of SBTech's historical activities

    Hindenburg Research alleged that SBTech had connections to organized crime in Bulgaria and illegal gambling activities. These were allegations made in a short-seller report, not established findings in the cited material.

  • 2017

    Massachusetts unfair-practices settlement

    DraftKings and FanDuel each paid $1.3 million to settle allegations brought by the Massachusetts attorney general concerning unfair and deceptive practices before 2016.

  • 2015

    Fantasy-contest data disclosure controversy

    A DraftKings employee disclosed contest-related information before an NFL contest period and won a large prize on FanDuel. An internal review concluded that the information was obtained after lineups had locked and did not provide an unfair advantage, but the episode triggered attorney-general scrutiny and broader industry concern about contest integrity.

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Marketing campaigns

  • 2023September 11 anniversary promotion

    United States

    DraftKings promoted wagers involving New York teams using language connected to the anniversary of the September 11 attacks.

    Outcome. After public backlash, the company removed the promotion and apologized.

  • 2015ESPN integration and advertising partnership

    United States

    DraftKings agreed to a multiyear advertising and content-integration arrangement with ESPN, including sportsbook and fantasy-sports visibility across television and digital properties.

    Outcome. The relationship was curtailed amid legal uncertainty surrounding daily fantasy sports; ESPN withdrew from the broader arrangement in 2016 while continuing some paid advertising.

  • 2015Fox Sports advertising and investment arrangement

    United States

    Fox Sports participated in a DraftKings funding round that included a commitment for substantial advertising spending, linking the brand to a major sports-media network.

    Outcome. The arrangement became subject to later ownership changes affecting Fox's stake after the acquisition of 21st Century Fox by Disney.

Brand decisions

  • 2025

    Launch DraftKings PredictionsProduct launch

    Background

    Prediction markets offered DraftKings a potential adjacent category as the legal and regulatory treatment of event contracts continued to develop.

    Action taken

    DraftKings launched a platform for contracts tied to sports and other real-world outcomes.

    Aftermath

    The launch extended DraftKings' brand into prediction-based trading and created additional regulatory exposure.

  • 2024

    Acquire JackpocketM&A

    Background

    DraftKings aimed to diversify its regulated digital-gaming portfolio beyond sports betting and casino products.

    Action taken

    DraftKings acquired lottery courier application Jackpocket.

    Aftermath

    The company gained a lottery-access business and a new customer-acquisition channel.

    Reported acquisition price. $750 million (February 2024)

  • 2022

    Acquire Golden Nugget Online GamingM&A

    Background

    DraftKings sought greater scale in online casino and iGaming markets.

    Action taken

    DraftKings completed the acquisition of Golden Nugget Online Gaming.

    Aftermath

    The transaction added casino customers, technology, and online-gaming capabilities.

  • 2020

    Complete the Diamond Eagle and SBTech transactionM&A

    Background

    DraftKings needed public-market access and additional betting technology as it expanded beyond fantasy sports.

    Action taken

    The company completed a reverse merger involving Diamond Eagle Acquisition Corp. and SBTech Global Ltd.

    Aftermath

    DraftKings became publicly traded on Nasdaq under DKNG while retaining its name and executive management.

    Transaction value. $3.3 billion (April 2020)

  • 2018

    Enter regulated online sports bettingStrategy

    Background

    The Supreme Court's decision invalidating the federal sports-betting restriction created an opportunity for states to authorize sports wagering.

    Action taken

    DraftKings launched an online sportsbook in New Jersey and pursued state-by-state market access.

    Aftermath

    Sports betting became the company's principal growth direction alongside daily fantasy sports and later iGaming.

Recent events

  • Reported

    DraftKings launches $200 new-customer offers[3]

    DraftKings is offering new Sportsbook customers $200 in Bonus Bets after a qualifying first bet and new Predictions customers $200 in Predictions Dollars after a qualifying first trade. Both offers also include three months of NBA League Pass.

  • Reported

    Colossus Bets sues DraftKings over cashout patents[2]

    Colossus Bets filed a patent infringement lawsuit against DraftKings in the US District Court for Delaware over patents related to a cashout feature. Colossus Bets alleges ongoing infringement and said it would seek increased damages for willful and deliberate infringement; the source does not report a court determination.

  • Reported

    WWE announces SummerSlam sponsors[4]

    WWE announced sponsors for SummerSlam, including DraftKings, Victoria, 2K, Pure Life Purified Water, Cricket Wireless, C4 Energy, Credit One Bank and Wargaming.

  • Reported

    DraftKings agrees to acquire Golden Nugget Online Gaming[5]

    DraftKings agreed to acquire Golden Nugget Online Gaming in an all-stock transaction valued at an estimated $1.56 billion. The deal was expected to be finalized in the first quarter of 2022.

  • Reported

    DraftKings raises revenue guidance[6]

    DraftKings increased its revenue guidance, as reported alongside its half-year results.

  • Reported

    Domino’s and DraftKings launch Carside Delivery challenge[7]

    Domino’s and DraftKings launched a customer challenge tied to Domino’s Carside Delivery nationwide performance. Participants could predict whether delivery to cars would take less than two minutes more or less than 80% of the time for a chance to share a $200,000 prize; the challenge ran through July 12, 2021.

  • Reported

    NFL announces sports betting partnerships with Caesars, DraftKings and FanDuel[8]

    The NFL announced deals with Caesars Entertainment, DraftKings and FanDuel to make them official sports betting partners, including rights to use NFL trademarks and official league data and to integrate betting content into league media properties.

  • Reported

    DraftKings acquires BlueRibbon[9]

    DraftKings announced that it had acquired Blue Ribbon Software Ltd., an Israeli company providing jackpot and gamification tools. Financial details were not disclosed.

  • Reported

    DraftKings and WWE announce gaming partnership[10]

    DraftKings and WWE announced a partnership making DraftKings WWE’s Official Gaming Partner, subject to regulatory approval in applicable jurisdictions. The collaboration is set to launch with a free-to-play pool at WrestleMania on April 10 and 11.

  • Reported

    DISH launches $1 million Bracket Challenge with DraftKings[11]

    DISH launched a bracket challenge giving DISH TV customers the chance to win $1 million by creating a perfect NCAA tournament bracket. The challenge was sponsored by DraftKings, and entries were to be accepted through March 19 at 12 p.m. ET.

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