EPS Surface Mining Kosovo
Corporate brand
UnclaimedEPS Surface Mining Kosovo is a Serbian state-owned coal surface-mining company headquartered in Obilić, Kosovo.
Last updated August 26, 2026
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History
EPS Surface Mining Kosovo was founded by Elektroprivreda Srbije on 21 December 1991 as a coal surface-mining company associated with EPS’s Kosovo operations. Its historical remit was connected with the lignite resources that supplied the Kosovo A and Kosovo B thermal-power plants. The company was headquartered in Obilić, an important location within Kosovo’s coal and power-generation region. The political and institutional environment changed after the Kosovo War and the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia. On 1 July 1999, the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo was established. According to the available account of the company, EPS subsequently lost access to the local coal mines and power plants, including Kosovo A and Kosovo B, which had been under the jurisdiction of EPS Surface Mining Kosovo and related EPS organizations. This severed the company’s normal relationship with the physical assets around which its original mining and energy role had been organized. After the loss of access, Elektroprivreda Srbije continued to pay earnings to employees of its Kosovo-based companies as a result of a political decision. EPS Surface Mining Kosovo was one of three EPS companies based in Kosovo; the other two were EPS TPP Kosovo and EPS Elektrokosmet. The documented arrangement did not mean that the employees continued to operate the Kosovo mines or power plants. Instead, the cited history describes them as generally not working in the Kosovo facilities and as only occasionally and indirectly employed by EPS elsewhere in Serbia. The reported employee totals cover all three Kosovo-based EPS companies rather than EPS Surface Mining Kosovo individually. Approximately 7,000 people were reported in this arrangement in May 2009. The figure declined to 4,539 by June 2017 and to 3,300 by August 2022. These figures indicate a long-running administrative and employment relationship maintained by EPS after operational control of the Kosovo assets had been lost. They do not provide evidence of current production, active mining concessions, or a functioning commercial workforce for this company alone. The available reference material does not document a later restoration of EPS access, a confirmed sale or merger, a current operating mine, or a definitive dissolution. EPS Surface Mining Kosovo’s present status is therefore best recorded as unknown. Its historical identity remains that of an EPS-founded lignite surface-mining company, while its post-1999 history is principally one of institutional separation from the Kosovo facilities and continued employment obligations involving Kosovo-based EPS personnel.
- 2022
Combined workforce reported at 3,300
[1]The combined number of employees associated with the three Kosovo-based EPS companies was reported at 3,300 in August 2022.
- 2017
Combined workforce falls to 4,539
[1]The combined reported workforce of the three Kosovo-based EPS entities was reduced to 4,539 employees.
- 2009
Large combined Kosovo-based EPS workforce reported
[1]Approximately 7,000 employees across the three Kosovo-based EPS companies were reported to be receiving regular earnings despite not working in the local power plants.
- 1999
Loss of access to Kosovo assets
[1]Following the Kosovo War, NATO bombing, and the creation of UNMIK, EPS lost access to the Kosovo coal mines and power plants associated with the company.
- 1991
Company founded
[1]Elektroprivreda Srbije established EPS Surface Mining Kosovo on 21 December 1991 as a coal surface-mining company.
Products and positioning
A state-owned, EPS-affiliated coal-mining entity historically linked to lignite extraction and thermal-power generation in Kosovo; its post-1999 role is primarily documented through institutional and employment arrangements rather than confirmed current mining operations.
Coal mining · 1991
Kosovo lignite surface mining
The company was established to conduct surface mining connected with Kosovo’s lignite deposits and the fuel supply chain for the Kosovo A and Kosovo B power plants. Available references describe this as the company’s historical operating role, but do not confirm current mining output or an active commercial product range.
Sources2 sources
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