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Exel Composites

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Finnish manufacturer of pultruded and pull-wound composite profiles and tubes for industrial applications.

Last updated August 24, 2026

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Overview

Exel Composites Plc, formerly known as Exel Oyj, is a Finnish industrial company specializing in the design and manufacture of composite profiles, tubes, and related structures. Its principal technologies include pultrusion and pull-winding, processes used to produce continuous fiber-reinforced polymer components with consistent cross-sections and tailored mechanical properties. The company supplies customized composite solutions for applications where low weight, corrosion resistance, electrical insulation, dimensional stability, or high strength-to-weight performance are important. The company was founded in Finland in 1960 by Yrjö Aho. Its original name was associated with explosive electronics, reflecting its initial production of electric blasting caps. Exel subsequently moved into sports equipment, particularly ski poles, before developing a broader industrial composite-products business. This transition changed the company from a specialist sporting-goods manufacturer into a supplier serving multiple industrial sectors. Exel Composites' products are used in areas including construction, transportation, electrical applications, telecommunications, and other engineered-product markets. Rather than being primarily a consumer-facing brand, Exel operates mainly as a business-to-business manufacturer. Its offering is centered on engineering support, material selection, profile design, production, and customization for customers that integrate composite components into their own equipment or systems. Typical products include continuous composite profiles and tubes, as well as application-specific components manufactured to customer requirements. The company is listed on Nasdaq Helsinki under the ticker EXL1V. Its international manufacturing footprint has included facilities in Finland, Austria, the United States, and China, together with an Indian plant operated through Kineco Exel Composites India, a joint venture between Exel Composites and Kineco Ltd. As reported in reference material for 2024, production locations included Joensuu and Mäntyharju in Finland, Kapfenberg in Austria, Erlanger, Kentucky, in the United States, and Nanjing in China, with the joint-venture operation in Goa, India. Exel's recent history has also included significant operational restructuring. The company reported a marked deterioration in financial performance in 2023, including a substantial revenue decline and a negative net result. It subsequently closed or reorganized selected production activities, including the shutdown of production at its Runcorn site in the United Kingdom, downsizing at its United States facility, and the announced closure of its Oudenaarde factory in Belgium in December 2024. These actions indicate a focus on adjusting the manufacturing network and cost base in response to weaker performance. In July 2025, the company disclosed a cybersecurity incident involving a confirmed data breach affecting some personal data and business information. Exel Composites remains an active listed industrial manufacturer, but its recent operating and restructuring developments are important parts of its current corporate profile.

History

Exel Composites originated in Finland in 1960, when it was founded by Yrjö Aho. The company's early activities were connected with explosive electronics, and its name was derived from the words "explosive electronics." Its initial product area included electric blasting caps. This starting point placed the business in a specialized technical manufacturing field rather than in composites. The company later entered sports equipment, developing a focus on ski poles. This period was significant because it connected Exel with the use of lightweight, strong, fiber-reinforced materials in practical products. Over time, the company moved beyond sporting goods and built a wider industrial business based on composite manufacturing. Its industrial development centered on continuous-production technologies, particularly pultrusion and pull-winding, which can be used to manufacture long profiles and tubes with controlled shapes and reinforcement structures. As the business evolved, Exel expanded its scope to serve industrial customers in sectors such as construction, transportation, electrical applications, and telecommunications. The company became associated with engineered composite profiles and tubes supplied for integration into customers' products and systems. This business model relies on application-specific design and manufacturing rather than on a single standardized consumer product range. Exel Composites, natively Exel Composites Oyj and formerly Exel Oyj, became a publicly listed Finnish company and is traded on Nasdaq Helsinki under ticker EXL1V. Its production network developed internationally. Reference material identifies manufacturing facilities in Joensuu and Mäntyharju in Finland, Kapfenberg in Austria, Erlanger in Kentucky in the United States, and Nanjing in China. The company has also operated a plant in Goa, India, through Kineco Exel Composites India, a joint venture between Exel Composites and Kineco Ltd. The international footprint supports the company's business-to-business role in supplying composite components to customers across multiple markets. The company entered a difficult phase in the 2020s. In 2023, Exel Composites reported a significant deterioration in financial performance, including an approximately 30 percent revenue decrease and a negative net result. The weaker performance was followed by measures intended to reduce or realign manufacturing capacity. Production at the Runcorn factory in the United Kingdom was shut down in 2023, affecting 48 employees. The same year, the United States factory was downsized. In December 2024, Exel announced the closure of its Oudenaarde factory in Belgium, affecting approximately 50 employees. These measures formed part of a broader restructuring of the production network. The reference material further states that the company recorded negative net results for three consecutive financial years from 2023 through 2025 and paid no dividend for those financial years. In July 2025, Exel disclosed a cybersecurity incident that resulted in a confirmed data breach. According to the cited material, some personal data belonging to employees and shareholders and some business information were compromised. Exel Composites remains an active listed company whose identity is defined by industrial composite engineering, customized profile production, and a global manufacturing presence, while its recent history has been shaped by financial pressure, site restructuring, and cybersecurity risk.

  • 2025

    Cybersecurity breach disclosed

    [1]

    The company disclosed a confirmed data breach involving some personal and business information.

  • 2024

    Oudenaarde factory closure announced

    [1]

    Exel Composites announced the closure of its Belgian Oudenaarde factory in December.

  • 2023

    Financial deterioration and manufacturing restructuring

    [1]

    The company reported a major decline in revenue and a negative net result, while shutting down production at Runcorn and downsizing its United States operation.

  • 1960

    Exel founded in Finland

    [1]

    Yrjö Aho founded the company, which initially operated in explosive electronics and produced electric blasting caps.

  • Expansion into ski poles and composite products

    [1]

    Exel later moved into sports equipment, particularly ski poles, before diversifying into industrial composite profiles and tubes.

Products and positioning

An engineering-led industrial supplier of customized, lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and electrically insulating composite profiles and tubes.

  • Industrial composite profiles

    Pultruded composite profiles

    Continuous fiber-reinforced profiles manufactured through pultrusion. These products can be designed in application-specific cross-sections and are used where customers require combinations of low weight, strength, corrosion resistance, dimensional stability, or electrical insulation. Exel supplies such profiles primarily as engineered components for industrial applications rather than as consumer-branded finished goods.

  • Industrial composite tubes

    Pull-wound composite profiles and tubes

    Composite profiles and tubes produced using pull-winding technology. The process allows reinforcement placement to be adapted to performance requirements, making the products suitable for demanding structural and industrial uses. Exel's pull-wound offerings form part of its broader portfolio of customized composite components supplied to business customers.

  • Engineered components

    Customized composite solutions

    Application-specific composite profiles, tubes, and related components developed with customers. The offering combines profile design, material and reinforcement selection, and serial production. Typical applications are reported across construction, transportation, electrical, telecommunications, and other industrial sectors.

  • Sports equipment

    Ski poles

    Ski poles were an important historical product area during Exel's move from explosive-electronics manufacturing toward sports equipment and composite products. The company's later diversification into industrial composites became the defining direction of the business.

Brand decisions

  • 2025

    Disclosure of a confirmed cybersecurity breachOther

    Background

    Exel Composites identified a cybersecurity incident affecting company systems or information.

    Action taken

    The company disclosed the incident and stated that some employee and shareholder personal data, as well as some business information, had been compromised.

    Aftermath

    The disclosure established the breach as a material operational and data-protection issue, although the available reference does not provide further remediation details.

  • 2024

    Closure of the Oudenaarde factoryStrategy

    Background

    The company continued to adjust its production footprint after its reported financial deterioration.

    Action taken

    In December 2024, Exel Composites announced the closure of its Oudenaarde factory in Belgium.

    Aftermath

    Approximately 50 employees were affected by the closure.

  • 2023

    Restructuring of the manufacturing networkStrategy

    Background

    Exel Composites reported a significant deterioration in financial performance, including a substantial revenue decline and a negative net result.

    Action taken

    The company shut down production at its Runcorn, United Kingdom, factory and downsized its United States factory.

    Aftermath

    The Runcorn shutdown resulted in 48 job losses, while the United States operation was reduced as part of the restructuring.

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