Hagkaup
An Icelandic hypermarket and department-store chain offering food, household goods, clothing, electronics, entertainment, toys, and seasonal merchandise.
Last updated August 22, 2026
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Overview
Hagkaup is an Icelandic retail chain operating hypermarkets and department-style stores with a broad mix of food and non-food merchandise. Its format combines supermarket shopping with categories more commonly associated with department stores, including clothing, electronics, entertainment products, toys, household goods, and seasonal items. This wide assortment has been central to the brand's identity and allows it to serve as a one-stop retailer for routine groceries as well as discretionary and seasonal purchases. The company was established in 1959 by Pálmi Jónsson, initially as a mail-order business run from an old barn. Its early appeal came from offering a lower-cost alternative to many Reykjavík retailers. Hagkaup subsequently expanded from mail order into physical retail and opened a store in the same barn. This transition established the basic model that would later define the chain: broad selection combined with price-conscious retailing. A major development came in 1967, when Hagkaup opened what is described as Iceland's first supermarket in a former warehouse at Skeifan in Reykjavík. The Skeifan location became an important part of the company's history and continued to be popular with customers. The supermarket format broadened Hagkaup's reach beyond general merchandise and made food retail a core component of the business. Over time, the chain developed into a hypermarket-style operator carrying both grocery and non-grocery categories. Hagkaup also became closely connected with Iceland's wider food-retailing landscape through its relationship with Bónus, a major rival in the food sector. In 1998, Pálmi Jónsson's children—Sigurður Gísli, Jón, Ingibjörg, and Lilja—sold the family company and their 50 percent stake in Bónus to an investor group led by Bónus's founders. The transaction helped establish Baugur Group, an international retail and real-estate investment company. This sale marked the end of the founding family's ownership period and placed Hagkaup within a broader retail-investment structure. Hagkaup is owned by the Icelandic retail company Hagar. Its head office is located in Holtagarðar, Reykjavík. The brand's current proposition remains centered on convenience, assortment, and value across food and non-food categories. Because the available reference material does not provide a detailed current store count, financial profile, executive roster, or individual product-brand portfolio, those fields are left unspecified rather than inferred.
History
Hagkaup was founded in Iceland in 1959 by Pálmi Jónsson. The business began as a mail-order operation based in an old barn and gained customers by presenting itself as a less expensive alternative to many Reykjavík retailers. The company soon moved beyond mail order and opened a physical store in the barn, creating the foundation for a broader general-merchandise retail business. In 1967, Hagkaup opened a supermarket in a former warehouse at Skeifan in Reykjavík. This was described as Iceland's first supermarket and represented a significant change in the company's format. Rather than focusing only on mail-order or general merchandise, Hagkaup could now offer customers a structured grocery-shopping experience. The Skeifan store continued to attract customers and became one of the most recognizable locations in the company's history. Hagkaup developed into a hypermarket chain combining food with a large selection of non-food products. Its assortment included clothing, electronics, entertainment goods, seasonal merchandise, toys, and household products. This combination gave the brand a hybrid position between a supermarket and a department store, with an emphasis on selection and accessible pricing. The company was also linked to Bónus, a significant competitor in Icelandic food retailing. In 1998, Pálmi Jónsson's children—Sigurður Gísli, Jón, Ingibjörg, and Lilja—sold Hagkaup together with their 50 percent ownership stake in Bónus. The buyer was an investor group led by Bónus's founders. The transaction provided the foundation for Baugur Group, which later operated as an international retail and real-estate investment company. It also ended the founding family's ownership of Hagkaup. Hagkaup is now owned by Hagar, an Icelandic retail company. Its head office is at Holtagarðar in Reykjavík. The available reference material does not establish a complete chronology of later store openings, leadership changes, financial performance, or individual retail campaigns. Accordingly, the documented history is strongest for the brand's founding, its move into supermarket retail, the 1998 ownership transaction, and its subsequent position within Hagar.
- 1998
Founding family sells Hagkaup and its Bónus stake
[1]Pálmi Jónsson's children sold the company and their 50 percent stake in Bónus to an investor group led by Bónus's founders. The transaction helped establish Baugur Group.
- 1967
First Icelandic supermarket opens at Skeifan
[1]Hagkaup opened a supermarket in a former warehouse at Skeifan in Reykjavík, a development described as Iceland's first supermarket.
- 1959
Hagkaup is founded
[1]Pálmi Jónsson founded Hagkaup as a mail-order business operating from an old barn. The company positioned itself as a lower-cost retail alternative in Reykjavík.
Products and positioning
Broad-assortment, value-oriented mass-market retail combining groceries with department-store merchandise.
Grocery retail
Food and groceries
Food is a central part of Hagkaup's supermarket and hypermarket proposition. The chain's grocery offer supports routine household shopping and is integrated with its broader non-food assortment, allowing customers to combine supermarket purchases with general merchandise in the same retail trip.
Home and household retail
Household goods
Hagkaup's wide assortment includes household goods sold alongside food and other general merchandise. This category contributes to the brand's one-stop-shopping model and its department-store-style breadth.
Apparel
Clothing
Clothing is one of Hagkaup's principal non-food categories. Its inclusion differentiates the chain from a narrowly focused grocery supermarket and supports the brand's positioning as a broad-assortment retailer.
Consumer electronics and media
Electronics and entertainment
Hagkaup offers electronics and entertainment products as part of its general-merchandise selection. These categories extend the chain's offer into discretionary purchases and reinforce its hybrid supermarket-department-store format.
Seasonal and leisure merchandise
Toys and seasonal goods
Toys and seasonal merchandise form part of Hagkaup's rotating non-food assortment. These lines enable the chain to respond to calendar-based shopping occasions while maintaining a broad selection beyond groceries.
Brand decisions
1998
Sale to investor group connected to Bónus foundersM&ABackground
The founding family owned Hagkaup and also held a 50 percent stake in Bónus, Hagkaup's principal rival in Icelandic food retailing.
Action taken
Pálmi Jónsson's children sold Hagkaup and the family's Bónus stake to an investor group led by Bónus's founders.
Aftermath
The transaction became the foundation of Baugur Group, an international retail and real-estate investment company, and ended the founding family's ownership of Hagkaup.
1967
Expansion from general retail into supermarket operationsStrategyBackground
Hagkaup had begun as a mail-order business and had subsequently opened a physical store. The company pursued a further format expansion by establishing a supermarket in a former warehouse at Skeifan.
Action taken
Hagkaup opened what is described as Iceland's first supermarket, adding a dedicated grocery-shopping format to its general merchandise activities.
Aftermath
The Skeifan location became popular and the supermarket format helped define Hagkaup as a broad-assortment food and non-food retailer.
Sources1 sources
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