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Hatuey is a Cuban beer brand originally produced by the Bacardi family and later revived for the United States specialty-beer market.

Last updated August 31, 2026

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Overview

Hatuey is a Cuban beer brand associated with the Bacardi family and the Modelo Brewery. It was first brewed in 1927 in Santiago de Cuba, where Bacardi executive Enrique Schueg engaged a German brewer to develop the beer. The brand was named after Hatuey, an Indigenous Taíno leader who is remembered in Cuban history as an early opponent of Spanish colonization and a martyr. Emilio Bacardi reportedly regarded Hatuey as a particularly meaningful figure in the island's history, giving the name a strong Cuban and Bacardi-family association. The beer was positioned as a premium Cuban product at a time when locally brewed beer was developing a broader reputation. Production expanded after the Modelo Brewery opened in Cotorro, Havana, in 1948. From the 1920s through the 1960s, Hatuey developed a notable following among United States Marines and sailors stationed in the Caribbean. The beer was frequently mentioned in Leatherneck, a magazine associated with the United States Marine Corps, and members of the 13th Defense Battalion formed a wartime drinking club named after Chief Hatuey. Contemporary recollections emphasized the distinctive Indian profile on the label and treated the brand as a recognizable local beer for military personnel serving in or visiting Cuba. The brand's original Cuban production ended after the Cuban Revolution. In 1960, Fidel Castro's government confiscated the Modelo Brewery and Hatuey's production facilities. The Bacardi family left Cuba, and the beer ceased to be produced under its original Cuban operation. This interruption separated Hatuey from its original brewery for decades and made the brand part of the broader story of Cuban businesses and consumer products displaced by nationalization and exile. Bacardi revived Hatuey in 1996. A key figure in the reconstruction was brewmaster Eduardo McCormick, who had worked at the Modelo Brewery and had recorded technical information about the brewery and its recipe before leaving Cuba in the 1960s. His knowledge helped Bacardi re-create the beer outside its original production context. In 1998, Bacardi said that it was repositioning Hatuey as a specialty beer rather than presenting it simply as a Cuban product. A further relaunch was announced in 2011, with Hatuey described as a microbrew. In 2012, the Bacardi family hired a brewmaster to recreate the beer, continuing the effort to connect the revived product with its historical recipe and identity. The relaunch initially focused exclusively on South Florida, a market with strong Cuban cultural ties. Hatuey subsequently expanded to New York in 2014. Professional dancer Camille Arroyo served as a brand ambassador during this later revival. Hatuey's modern identity therefore combines three elements: a pre-revolution Cuban brewing heritage, a Bacardi-family legacy, and a post-revival specialty-beer positioning in the United States. The available reference material does not establish a current production scale, complete distribution footprint, brewing partner, ownership structure beyond its Bacardi association, or a current official website. Its documented history is strongest around its original Cuban production, nationalization in 1960, and the staged United States revival from the 1990s through the 2010s.

History

Hatuey was first brewed in 1927 in Santiago de Cuba. It was developed for the Bacardi family's Modelo Brewery after Bacardi executive Enrique Schueg hired a German brewer to formulate the beer. The brand took its name from Hatuey, an Indigenous Taíno leader remembered as an early Cuban martyr in resistance to Spanish rule. The name and the Indian figure used on the label gave the beer a distinctly Cuban historical identity. The beer became established as a premium Cuban brew. Its production increased after the Modelo Brewery opened in Cotorro, Havana, in 1948. Hatuey also acquired a strong reputation among United States military personnel serving in the Caribbean. From the 1920s to the 1960s, it was reportedly the most consumed beer among United States Marines serving in the region and was frequently referenced in Leatherneck. During the Second World War, members of the 13th Defense Battalion stationed in Cuba created the Chief Hatuey Drinking Club. The label's one-eyed Indian image became a memorable feature of the brand in these accounts. The original operation ended in 1960, when Fidel Castro's government confiscated the Modelo Brewery and Hatuey's production. The Bacardi family fled Cuba, and the brand was no longer produced through its original brewery. This created a long hiatus and disconnected Hatuey from its historical Cuban manufacturing base. Bacardi revived the brand in 1996. Eduardo McCormick, a former Modelo Brewery brewmaster, helped the company reconstruct the beer because he had preserved information about the brewery and recipe before leaving Cuba in the 1960s. In 1998, Bacardi described a strategic change in presentation: Hatuey would be treated as a specialty beer rather than simply as a Cuban product. In 2011, Bacardi announced a further relaunch as a microbrew. The Bacardi family hired a brewmaster in 2012 to recreate the beer, and the revived product was initially distributed exclusively in South Florida. The brand later reached New York in 2014, when professional dancer Camille Arroyo was identified as its brand ambassador. The documented record presents Hatuey as a heritage beer whose history follows the fortunes of the Bacardi family and Cuba's twentieth-century political transformation. Its modern revival relies on historical recipe reconstruction and selective United States distribution. The available material does not provide enough information to determine the brand's present-day production arrangements, national distribution, current leadership, or exact commercial status beyond its association with Bacardi.

  • 2014

    Hatuey launches in New York

    [1]

    The revived brand expands from South Florida to New York and appoints Camille Arroyo as a brand ambassador.

  • 2012

    Recipe recreation and South Florida launch

    [1]

    A brewmaster is hired to recreate the beer, which is relaunched initially in South Florida.

  • 2011

    Microbrew relaunch is announced

    [1]

    Bacardi announces a new Hatuey relaunch described as a microbrew.

  • 1998

    The brand adopts specialty-beer positioning

    [1]

    Bacardi announces that Hatuey will be presented as a specialty beer rather than solely as a Cuban product.

  • 1996

    Bacardi revives Hatuey

    [1]

    Bacardi revives the brand with assistance from former Modelo brewmaster Eduardo McCormick.

  • 1960

    Original production is confiscated

    [1]

    The Cuban government confiscates the Modelo Brewery and Hatuey's production after the revolution, while the Bacardi family leaves Cuba.

  • 1948

    Modelo Brewery opens in Cotorro

    [1]

    The opening of the Modelo Brewery in Cotorro, Havana, supports increased production of Hatuey.

  • 1927

    Hatuey is first brewed in Santiago de Cuba

    [1]

    The Bacardi-associated Modelo Brewery begins producing Hatuey after Enrique Schueg commissions a German brewer to develop the beer.

Products and positioning

A heritage Cuban beer presented through Bacardi's historical association with the Modelo Brewery and later repositioned as a specialty or microbrew product for selected United States markets.

  • Beer · 1927

    Hatuey beer

    Hatuey's core product is a Cuban beer first brewed in 1927 for the Bacardi family's Modelo Brewery. Its identity is closely tied to the historical Indian-chief image on its label and to its original production in Santiago de Cuba and Havana. After production stopped in 1960, Bacardi revived the beer using information preserved by former Modelo brewmaster Eduardo McCormick. The post-revival product was presented at different points as a specialty beer and a microbrew, with documented launches in South Florida and New York.

Marketing campaigns

  • 2014New York relaunch and brand ambassador program

    United States · New York

    As Hatuey expanded beyond its exclusive South Florida launch, professional dancer Camille Arroyo became a brand ambassador associated with the New York introduction.

    Outcome. The brand entered the New York market; further campaign performance information is not provided in the reference material.

Brand decisions

  • 2012

    Recreate and relaunch the beer in South FloridaProduct launch

    Background

    The brand's historical recipe and brewing identity had to be reconstructed after production in Cuba ended in 1960.

    Action taken

    The Bacardi family hired a brewmaster to recreate Hatuey and launched the revived beer exclusively in South Florida.

    Aftermath

    The product later expanded to New York in 2014.

  • 2011

    Announce a microbrew relaunchProduct launch

    Background

    Bacardi sought to bring Hatuey back to market after its earlier revival.

    Action taken

    The company announced that Hatuey would be relaunched as a microbrew.

    Aftermath

    The announcement was followed by recipe recreation work and a South Florida launch in 2012.

  • 1998

    Reposition Hatuey as a specialty beerStrategy

    Background

    After the 1996 revival, Bacardi reassessed how the historic Cuban beer should be presented in the market.

    Action taken

    Bacardi announced that Hatuey would be treated as a specialty beer instead of being marketed simply as a Cuban product.

    Aftermath

    The decision established the specialty-beer framing later associated with the brand's revival in the United States.

Sources1 sources

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