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International Association for Sports and Leisure Facilities

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An international non-profit association advancing the planning, design, construction, operation and accessibility of sports and leisure facilities.

Last updated October 14, 2026

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Overview

The International Association for Sports and Leisure Facilities, commonly known as IAKS, is a Cologne-based non-profit professional association focused on the built environment for sport, recreation and public leisure. Its name derives from the organization’s original German title, Internationaler Arbeitskreis Sportstättenbau. Founded in Cologne in 1965, IAKS brings together architects, engineers, facility operators, manufacturers, sports bodies, public authorities, universities and other specialists involved in developing and managing sports and leisure infrastructure. IAKS addresses the full life cycle of facilities. Its subject matter includes strategic planning, architectural design, engineering, construction, equipment, modernization, financing and day-to-day management. The association also considers the wider social, economic, environmental and technological dimensions of facility development. Its work covers conventional sports venues as well as swimming pools, ice facilities, synthetic-turf and other sports-surface installations, leisure centres and infrastructure associated with major sporting events. The organization’s principal role is to provide a platform for exchanging professional experience and research. It gathers and evaluates information from practitioners and institutions, disseminates planning principles and contributes to the development of standards and guidance, particularly in Germany and Europe. Through publications, conferences, seminars and professional networks, IAKS supports municipalities, designers, operators, educational institutions and commercial suppliers seeking to deliver facilities that are functional, financially sustainable, inclusive and suitable for broad public participation in sport. IAKS has maintained relationships with major international sports and built-environment organizations. It cooperates with the International Olympic Committee, the International Paralympic Committee, SportAccord, the International Council of Sport Science and Physical Education, and the International Union of Architects’ sports and leisure programme. It also works with sports federations, National Olympic Committees and public-sector institutions. The association has been included among the consultative non-governmental organizations associated with the United Nations Economic and Social Council. The IOC has granted IAKS recognized-organization status, reflecting its specialized international role in sports-facility development. Its international structure has included national and regional sections in Germany, Japan, Latin America and the Caribbean, Poland, Russia, Switzerland and Spain. Reference material from 2016 described approximately 1,000 members across about 110 countries, although membership figures and geographic arrangements may change over time. The association’s international reach is reinforced by its biennial congress in Cologne, held alongside the FSB trade fair for amenity areas, sports and pool facilities. Since 1969, the congress has provided a recurring forum for discussing new technologies, design approaches, operating models, modernization strategies and emerging infrastructure needs. IAKS also supports professional recognition through the IOC/IAKS Award for exemplary sports and leisure facilities that are in successful operation. Together with the IPC, it presents the IPC/IAKS Award, which emphasizes accessibility and the ability of people with disabilities to participate in or attend sport without unnecessary barriers. A related student and young-professional award encourages new approaches to sports, leisure and recreational design. In addition, IAKS publishes the international magazine "sb," issued since 1967 in English and German, covering facility design, construction, management, major-event infrastructure and sector trends. Through these activities, IAKS functions less as a consumer-facing brand than as a specialist knowledge, networking and standards platform for the international sports-infrastructure field.

History

IAKS was established in Cologne in 1965 under the German name Internationaler Arbeitskreis Sportstättenbau. Its original purpose was to encourage the exchange of knowledge about sports-facility construction and to support the development of better venues for sport and leisure. Over time, its scope expanded beyond construction to include architectural planning, engineering, equipment, modernization, financing, management and the social use of facilities. A central element of IAKS’s development has been its effort to connect technical disciplines with public-sector and sports organizations. Its membership has included architects, engineers, manufacturers, industrial associations, ministries, municipal authorities, sports organizations, universities and other educational bodies. This broad constituency allows the association to address facilities as both technical assets and public infrastructure, considering issues such as operating costs, accessibility, ecological performance, changing participation patterns and the needs of major sporting events. Since 1967, IAKS has published the specialist magazine "sb," which reports on international sports and leisure infrastructure. The publication covers planning and design, construction methods, operation, modernization and the facility requirements of Olympic Games, world championships and other major events. It is published in English and German and has served as a source of information for professional readers in Europe and other regions. Beginning in 1969, IAKS established a biennial international congress devoted to the design, construction, modernization and management of sports and leisure facilities. The congress has been held in Cologne in conjunction with the FSB trade fair, creating a combined forum for professional debate, technical presentations, commercial exhibitions and international networking. Its subject matter has evolved with the sector, encompassing new materials and technologies, facility management, sustainability, accessibility and changing models for public recreation. IAKS also developed a program of technical seminars, including sessions dealing with synthetic turf and sports surfaces, ice-making, artificial-ice-rink management and swimming pools. These activities complement the congress by addressing specialized operational and technical problems faced by facility owners and practitioners. The association’s international standing was strengthened through cooperation with the IOC, IPC, SportAccord, ICSSPE and the UIA’s sports and leisure program. It has also cultivated relationships with international federations and National Olympic Committees and has been recognized as a consultative non-governmental organization connected with the UN Economic and Social Council. The IOC has designated IAKS a recognized organization for its specialist contribution to sports-facility development. Since 1987, IAKS and the IOC have presented the IOC/IAKS Award every two years for sports and leisure facilities that combine strong design with successful operation. The award can recognize new construction, extensions or the modernization of existing buildings. In cooperation with the IPC, IAKS also created the IPC/IAKS Award to promote barrier-free sports facilities and more inclusive access for people with disabilities. A further architecture and design award for students and young professionals was created to encourage innovative concepts among emerging designers. The association’s leadership has included Willi Weyer, Günter Heidecke, Erich Schumann, Stephan J. Holthoff-Pförtner and Stefan Kannewischer. Reference material identifying the organization’s structure in 2016 described around 1,000 members in approximately 110 countries and seven regional or national sections. Because membership, sections and officeholders can change, those historical figures should not be treated as a current organizational census without confirmation from IAKS itself.

  • 2016

    25th IAKS Congress

    [1]

    The 25th congress was scheduled in Cologne from 7 to 10 November alongside the FSB trade fair.

  • 2015

    Stefan Kannewischer became president

    [1]

    Stefan Kannewischer succeeded Stephan J. Holthoff-Pförtner as president according to the cited historical leadership list.

  • 1987

    IOC/IAKS Award introduced

    [1]

    IAKS and the International Olympic Committee established a biennial award recognizing exemplary sports and leisure facilities in successful operation.

  • 1969

    First recurring IAKS Congress program

    [1]

    IAKS began holding its international congress on the design, construction, modernization and management of sports and leisure facilities every two years.

  • 1967

    Launch of sb magazine

    [1]

    IAKS began publishing its specialist international magazine, later known simply as sb, covering sports and leisure infrastructure.

  • 1965

    IAKS founded in Cologne

    [1]

    The organization was established in Cologne as the Internationaler Arbeitskreis Sportstättenbau, focusing on sports-facility development and knowledge exchange.

Products and positioning

A specialist international knowledge and networking association for organizations and professionals involved in sports, recreation and leisure facilities, with an emphasis on practical design, inclusive access, sustainable operation and public benefit.

  • Conference · 1969

    IAKS Congress

    A biennial international congress focused on the planning, design, construction, modernization and management of sports and leisure facilities. Held in Cologne in conjunction with the FSB trade fair, it brings together public authorities, designers, operators, suppliers, researchers and sports organizations to discuss infrastructure trends, technical practices and operating challenges.

  • Professional publication · 1967

    sb magazine

    IAKS’s international specialist magazine, published since 1967 in English and German. It covers sports and leisure facility planning, architecture, construction, equipment, management and modernization, including infrastructure for major sporting events. Its readership includes municipalities, architects, engineers, universities, industry groups and commercial suppliers.

  • Architecture award · 1987

    IOC/IAKS Award

    A biennial international award organized with the IOC for sports and leisure facilities that demonstrate strong architectural and functional qualities in successful operation. Eligible projects may be newly built facilities, extensions or modernizations of existing buildings.

  • Accessibility award

    IPC/IAKS Award

    An award established with the International Paralympic Committee to promote accessible sports facilities and other venues where people with disabilities can participate in or attend sport without unnecessary physical or organizational barriers.

  • Training and professional education

    Technical seminars

    Specialist educational events addressing operational and technical subjects such as synthetic turf and sports surfaces, ice-making, artificial-ice-rink management and swimming pools. The seminars extend IAKS’s knowledge-sharing role beyond its main congress.

Marketing campaigns

  • Accessible sports facilities program

    International

    Through the IPC/IAKS Award and related professional activity, IAKS promotes facility design that enables people with disabilities to participate in and follow sport with fewer barriers.

    Outcome. The initiative established accessibility as a recurring theme in IAKS recognition and knowledge-sharing activities.

  • Student and young-professional design award

    International

    IAKS, the IOC and the IPC support an architecture and design award for students and early-career professionals proposing innovative sports, leisure and recreational facilities.

    Outcome. The program provides a dedicated platform for emerging designers and encourages new concepts for inclusive and innovative infrastructure.

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