Kemosabe Records
Kemosabe Records is an American record-label imprint founded by producer Dr. Luke and launched through Sony Music Entertainment's RCA Records.
Last updated August 26, 2026
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Overview
Kemosabe Records is an American record-label imprint established in 2011 by songwriter and record producer Lukasz "Dr. Luke" Gottwald. It was created through a partnership with Sony Music Entertainment and initially operated primarily as an imprint associated with RCA Records. Rather than functioning as a completely independent distribution company, Kemosabe generally developed and signed artists through joint arrangements with Sony-affiliated labels, with the specific partner varying by artist and territory. The label was designed to give Gottwald substantial control over artist recruitment, staff hiring, and talent development. Its arrangement with Sony also allowed Kemosabe to use the infrastructure of a major international music group, including recording, marketing, promotion, distribution, and international licensing capabilities. In the United States, RCA Records was the label most frequently associated with Kemosabe releases, although Columbia Records and Epic Records also appeared in joint arrangements for particular artists. International agreements included partnerships involving Sony Music, Because Music, and TEN Music Group. Kemosabe's roster has included pop, hip-hop, electronic, alternative, and bilingual or Latin-pop artists. The label became especially visible through releases by Kesha, Becky G, Juicy J, G.R.L., R. City, LunchMoney Lewis, Yelle, Elliphant, Lil Bibby, and Doja Cat. Doja Cat's releases associated with Kemosabe and RCA helped give the imprint renewed prominence during the late 2010s and early 2020s, as her singles and albums achieved broad international attention. The catalog has included albums, extended plays, singles, soundtrack contributions, and remix projects rather than a single narrowly defined genre. The label's relationship with Sony became more complicated after Kesha accused Dr. Luke of rape and other forms of abuse in litigation that became widely publicized. Dr. Luke denied the allegations. In 2016, a New York court declined Kesha's request for an injunction that would have allowed her to record outside her contractual relationship with Dr. Luke and Sony, while the broader dispute continued through subsequent legal proceedings. In April 2017, Sony was reported to have distanced itself from Dr. Luke, and Kemosabe was removed from Sony and RCA online label listings. Publicly available information does not establish a clear formal dissolution date for the brand, and later releases connected with artists developed during the imprint's Sony-era relationships continued to appear in catalog and artist discographies. Kemosabe's significance lies in its hybrid position between producer-led imprint and major-label platform. It provided Dr. Luke with a branded vehicle for finding and developing artists while allowing Sony-affiliated companies to participate in their commercial release strategies. Because artist agreements were often joint ventures or territory-specific arrangements, the label's catalog and roster should be understood as a network of collaborations rather than as a uniform, wholly owned artist portfolio.
History
Kemosabe Records was founded in 2011 by American producer and songwriter Lukasz "Dr. Luke" Gottwald in partnership with Sony Music Entertainment. The arrangement created a producer-led label imprint supported by the resources of a major music company. RCA Records became the principal U.S. partner, although artists could be signed through other Sony-affiliated labels or through separate international arrangements. Gottwald was granted authority to hire staff, sign artists, and develop talent, giving the imprint a degree of creative and operational independence within the Sony system. The label's early and mid-2010s activity covered a broad range of commercial music. Kemosabe-associated releases included projects by Kesha, Becky G, Juicy J, G.R.L., Elliphant, Yelle, R. City, LunchMoney Lewis, Paper Route, Lil Bibby, and other artists. Its release history included studio albums, EPs, singles, remixes, and soundtrack material. The imprint's international structure was visible in arrangements involving Sony Music and local or independent partners such as Because Music and TEN Music Group. Kesha was among the most prominent artists connected with the label. Her albums Warrior, Deconstructed, Rainbow, and High Road appeared in the label's associated catalog, although the commercial and contractual relationships behind individual releases involved RCA and Sony. Doja Cat later became one of the label's most commercially visible acts through projects including Purrr!, Amala, Hot Pink, Planet Her, and Scarlet. Becky G's projects, including Play It Again, Mala Santa, Esquemas, and later releases, also formed an important part of the imprint's catalog history. Kemosabe's corporate position was affected by the legal conflict between Kesha and Dr. Luke. Kesha accused the producer of rape and other abuse; Dr. Luke denied the allegations. The dispute involved contractual claims concerning Kesha's recording relationship with Dr. Luke and Sony. In 2016, a New York judge rejected Kesha's request for an injunction that would have released her from the contract while the case proceeded. In 2017, Sony was reported to have distanced itself from Dr. Luke, and references to Kemosabe were removed from Sony and RCA websites. These developments made the label's status less transparent, and a definitive public dissolution date is not established in the available reference material. The brand is therefore best understood as a producer-founded imprint whose historical importance comes from its connection to Sony's major-label system and its role in developing or releasing artists across multiple genres and territories. Its catalog continued to be associated with artists and releases after the period in which the imprint was prominently displayed on Sony's public label pages, but the precise legal and operational status of the brand in later years is unclear.
- 2023
Doja Cat releases Scarlet
[1]Scarlet was listed among later releases associated with the Kemosabe catalog.
- 2021
Doja Cat releases Planet Her
[1]Planet Her continued the commercially prominent Kemosabe and RCA association around Doja Cat's music.
- 2019
Doja Cat releases Hot Pink
[1]Hot Pink expanded Doja Cat's commercial profile and became one of the better-known later projects associated with Kemosabe and RCA.
- 2018
Doja Cat releases Amala
[1]Doja Cat's debut studio album was issued through the Kemosabe and RCA-associated catalog.
- 2017
Sony distances itself from Dr. Luke
[1]During the Kesha litigation, Sony was reported to have distanced itself from Dr. Luke, while Kemosabe disappeared from Sony and RCA online label listings.
- 2014
Doja Cat releases Purrr!
[1]Doja Cat's Purrr! EP became an early release associated with her later relationship to Kemosabe and RCA.
- 2012
Kesha's Warrior is released
[1]Kesha's second studio album was issued through the Kemosabe and RCA-associated release structure.
- 2011
Kemosabe Records is established
[1]Sony Music Entertainment announced its partnership with Dr. Luke to launch Kemosabe Records, primarily through RCA Records in the United States.
Products and positioning
A producer-led, artist-development record-label imprint operating through joint arrangements with Sony Music-affiliated labels and international partners.
Artist catalog · 2012
Kesha releases
Kesha was one of Kemosabe's defining early artists. Associated releases include Warrior, Deconstructed, Rainbow, and High Road. Her catalog illustrates the imprint's joint-label structure, with RCA Records and Sony Music participating in the underlying release and distribution arrangements.
Artist catalog · 2014
Doja Cat releases
Doja Cat's Kemosabe-associated catalog includes Purrr!, Amala, Hot Pink, Planet Her, and Scarlet. These projects span alternative pop, hip-hop, R&B, and internet-oriented pop, and represent the imprint's most visible later-era artist relationship.
Artist catalog · 2013
Becky G releases
Becky G's associated projects include Play It Again, Mala Santa, Esquemas, and later releases. Her catalog reflects Kemosabe's participation in commercially oriented pop and Latin-pop projects released through joint arrangements with RCA and Sony.
Artist catalog · 2013
Juicy J releases
Juicy J projects associated with Kemosabe include Stay Trippy and Rubba Band Business. The relationship connected the imprint with Southern hip-hop and mainstream rap distribution through Columbia Records.
Artist catalog · 2014
Yelle releases
French electropop artist Yelle's Complètement fou and related remix material appeared through an international arrangement involving Kemosabe, Sony Music, and Because Music. The releases demonstrate the label's use of territory-specific partnerships.
Artist catalog · 2014
G.R.L. releases
G.R.L.'s self-titled project was among Kemosabe's early pop-oriented releases and was associated with RCA Records in the United States.
Controversies
2017
Sony distances itself from Dr. Luke and Kemosabe
Sony was reported to have distanced itself from Dr. Luke during the continuing Kesha dispute. Kemosabe was also removed from Sony and RCA online label listings, creating uncertainty about the imprint's formal status.
2014
Kesha's allegations against Dr. Luke
Kesha accused Dr. Luke of rape and other abuse in litigation connected with their professional and contractual relationship. Dr. Luke denied the allegations. The dispute brought substantial scrutiny to Kemosabe's relationship with Sony and RCA.
Brand decisions
2017
Sony reduces its public association with KemosabeStrategyBackground
The decision occurred during the public legal dispute between Kesha and Dr. Luke.
Action taken
Sony was reported to have distanced itself from Dr. Luke, and Kemosabe was removed from Sony and RCA label listings.
Aftermath
The imprint's continuing legal and operational relationship with Sony became difficult to determine from public information.
2011
Launch a producer-led imprint within Sony's label systemStrategyBackground
Sony sought a partnership with Dr. Luke that combined his artist-development and production capabilities with the infrastructure of Sony Music and RCA Records.
Action taken
Kemosabe Records was established with authority for Gottwald to hire staff, sign artists, and develop talent, while releases were handled through Sony-affiliated and international partner labels.
Aftermath
The model produced a diverse roster and catalog but became less publicly visible after Sony distanced itself from Dr. Luke in 2017.
Sources1 sources
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