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Lerchenfeld

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Lerchenfeld is an ancient German noble family originating in Bavaria, with branches that held aristocratic, diplomatic, political, and court positions in Central and Eastern Europe.

Last updated August 26, 2026

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Overview

Lerchenfeld is the name of an ancient German noble family associated with Bavaria. It is not documented in the supplied material as a commercial brand, company, or consumer-facing product line; the subject is instead a historical aristocratic family and its branches. The family’s early history is connected with the medieval Bavarian nobility, and the first known individual identified in the reference material is Wernhard, also recorded as Bernardus de Lerchinfelt, who was mentioned in 1070. The family’s status developed through a series of imperial and aristocratic elevations. A branch received the title of Baron on 22 February 1653. The elder branch was elevated to the rank of Imperial Count on 20 March 1698 by Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, adopting the designation Lerchenfeld auf Köfering und Schönberg. A separate branch received the Imperial Count title on 31 March 1770 from Emperor Joseph II and became associated with the Lerchenfeld-Prennberg line. Members of the family were active in several political and courtly environments. Their historical connections extended beyond Bavaria into the wider Holy Roman Empire and, according to the reference material, into Poland and Russia. The family’s notable individuals included court personnel, diplomats, politicians, and members of aristocratic society. Maria Walpurgis von und zu Lerchenfeld auf Köfering und Schönberg served as governess to Marie Antoinette. Hugo Graf von und zu Lerchenfeld auf Köfering und Schönberg became a German politician and Prime Minister of Bavaria, while Hugo Phillip Graf von Lerchenfeld auf Köfering und Schönberg pursued a Bavarian diplomatic career. The family also appears in the social and political history of nineteenth- and twentieth-century Europe. Amalie von Lerchenfeld was a prominent socialite and an illegitimate daughter of Duchess Therese of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Magdalena Elisabeth Vera Lydia Herta von Lerchenfeld was the wife of Claus von Stauffenberg. Philipp Graf von und zu Lerchenfeld was a German politician active in the modern era. Because Lerchenfeld is a noble-family designation rather than a documented commercial enterprise, conventional brand fields such as products, campaigns, corporate ownership, financial performance, and current corporate leadership are not applicable on the available evidence. The family’s historical significance lies in its aristocratic titles, dynastic branches, court appointments, diplomatic service, and political roles rather than in goods or services marketed under the name.

History

The Lerchenfeld family is described in the reference material as an ancient German noble family with roots in Bavaria. Its earliest recorded figure is Wernhard, or Bernardus de Lerchinfelt, mentioned in 1070. This early reference places the family within the medieval aristocratic history of the Bavarian region, although the available material does not provide a continuous genealogical account between the eleventh century and the later titled branches. The family’s aristocratic rank was formalized and expanded during the early modern period. On 22 February 1653, members of the family obtained the title of Baron. The elder branch later received the rank of Imperial Count from Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, on 20 March 1698. This branch used the designation Lerchenfeld auf Köfering und Schönberg, linking the family name with its aristocratic territorial and dynastic identity. Another branch was elevated to Imperial Count by Emperor Joseph II on 31 March 1770 and became known as the Lerchenfeld-Prennberg line. Lerchenfeld family members served in different roles across the political and courtly structures of Central Europe. The family’s historical sphere included the Holy Roman Empire, the Kingdom of Bavaria, Poland, and Russia. The supplied material identifies individuals connected with court administration, diplomacy, high society, and government. Maria Walpurgis von und zu Lerchenfeld auf Köfering und Schönberg was governess to Marie Antoinette, placing one branch of the family within the aristocratic court networks of the eighteenth century. In the nineteenth century, Amalie von Lerchenfeld became known as a socialite. She was also identified as an illegitimate daughter of Duchess Therese of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, a connection that further illustrates the family’s position within European aristocratic society. Diplomatic service was represented by Hugo Phillip Graf von Lerchenfeld auf Köfering und Schönberg, who served as a Bavarian diplomat. Political prominence continued into the twentieth century. Hugo Graf von und zu Lerchenfeld auf Köfering und Schönberg became a German politician and Prime Minister of Bavaria. Magdalena Elisabeth Vera Lydia Herta von Lerchenfeld, who lived from 1913 to 2006, was the wife of Claus von Stauffenberg. In a later generation, Philipp Graf von und zu Lerchenfeld, who lived from 1952 to 2017, was a German politician. The reference material does not establish a current family head, a corporate organization, a commercial operating structure, or a present-day brand business. Accordingly, Lerchenfeld is best understood in this dossier as a historical noble-family name. Its principal historical themes are Bavarian origin, imperial ennoblement, the formation of titled branches, service at European courts, diplomatic activity, and participation in Bavarian and German political life.

  • 1770

    Lerchenfeld-Prennberg branch established

    [1]

    A different branch received the Imperial Count title from Emperor Joseph II on 31 March 1770 and became associated with the Lerchenfeld-Prennberg line.

  • 1698

    Elder branch elevated to Imperial Count

    [1]

    Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, elevated the elder branch to Imperial Count on 20 March 1698. The branch adopted the designation Lerchenfeld auf Köfering und Schönberg.

  • 1653

    Baronial title granted

    [1]

    A branch of the Lerchenfeld family obtained the title of Baron on 22 February 1653.

  • First recorded family member

    [1]

    Wernhard, also recorded as Bernardus de Lerchinfelt, is identified as the earliest known member of the family in the supplied reference material.

Products and positioning

Historical German noble family associated with Bavarian aristocracy, imperial titles, court service, diplomacy, and politics.

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