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争议事件

以下收录公开来源中与该品牌相关的争议事件。列出一条并不表示过错已经证实。

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  1. 2026

    微软AI负责人公开批评Anthropic的Claude训练方式并警告“硅基物种”风险

    公众反弹

    2026年9月,微软AI负责人Mustafa Suleyman公开批评竞争对手Anthropic以类人特质训练其AI模型Claude。Suleyman称这种做法“具有误导性”。他还警告,不受控的AI发展可能催生与人类竞争的“硅基物种”。相关言论同时涉及竞争对手的AI训练方式以及先进AI带来的更广泛风险。该事件被报道为一场涉及微软AI领导层与Anthropic的Claude的公开争议,核心是Suleyman对Anthropic训练方式的批评及其对可能出现“硅基物种”的警告。

    当事方说明的目的. 提高AI系统训练与评估方式的透明度,包括对AI行为的独立审查以及更强的监控与控制工具

    来源摘录

    • The head of Microsoft AI has warned that without adequate safeguards, the development of AI could lead to the emergence of a new "silicon species" which competes with humans.
    • In it, he criticised Anthropic for teaching its AI to have human-like qualities, a practice known as anthropomorphising, which he said made it seem as though Claude had its own desires, values and sense of self.
    • Mustafa Suleyman said rival firm Anthropic is treating AI like it is human, an approach he called "misguided" which could create technology that humanity cannot control.
  2. 2026

    微软在社区反对声中宣布于数据中心扩大“仿生”举措

    公司回应

    微软于2026年9月宣布,把自2022年在荷兰启动的“仿生”举措扩展至美国和德国的20多个选址。该举措通过原生植被、生态修复和植物缓冲带等方式,让数据中心融入自然景观并降低噪音。此前,数据中心周边社区就建设影响、污染、噪音、树木砍伐以及水电需求表达反对;倡导者认为这些基于自然的举措积极,但鉴于微软温室气体排放和资源消耗不断增长,仍显不足。

    微软于2026年9月宣布,把自2022年在荷兰启动的“仿生”举措(通过原生植被、生态修复和植物缓冲带等方式让数据中心融入自然景观、降低噪音)扩展至美国和德国的20多个选址。此前,数据中心周边社区就建设影响、污染、噪音、树木砍伐以及水电需求表达反对;倡导者认为这些基于自然的举措积极,但鉴于微软温室气体排放和资源消耗不断增长,仍显不足。

    当事方说明的目的. 将数据中心融入自然景观,“打造有韧性的生态系统,支持生物多样性、加强社区联系,并让数据中心成为更好的邻居”。

    品牌回应

    • 整改 — Microsoft

      investing in enhancement projects that includes 400+ acres of woodland and pollinator prairie restoration

    来源摘录

    • Now it plans to bring “nature-inspired solutions to restore and enhance natural ecosystems” to more than 20 sites in the US and Germany
    • In its September announcement, Microsoft references successes it has had in Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin
    • investing in enhancement projects that includes 400+ acres of woodland and pollinator prairie restoration
  3. 2026

    沃伦参议员等民主党参议员就AI税收补贴致函Meta、谷歌、亚马逊和微软

    调查

    马萨诸塞州民主党参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦联合民主党参议员蒂娜·史密斯和杰夫·默克利于周日晚致函Meta、谷歌、亚马逊和微软的首席执行官,要求提供这些公司根据2025年'one big beautiful bill'法案就AI和数据中心开发所申报的税收减免,以及该法案通过前的游说活动的相关信息。信件引用企业纳税额下降而收入上升的情况,并要求在10月12日前答复。四家公司发言人暂未回应置评请求。

    当事方说明的目的. 要求提供与AI和数据中心开发相关的税收减免申报以及2025年'one big beautiful bill'法案通过前游说活动的信息,并要求在10月12日前答复。

    来源摘录

    • Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., and other Senate Democrats sent letters to the CEOs of Meta, Google, Amazon and Microsoft seeking information on tax subsidies for AI and data center development they say was authorized by the GOP-led "one big beautiful bill" act.
    • Sen. Elizabeth Warren , D-Mass., led the letters, which were sent Sunday night and shared exclusively with CNBC, to the CEOs of the four companies asking for information on tax deductions they've claimed related to AI and data center development and on their lobbying efforts in the lead-up to the passage of the 2025 legislation, known more commonly as the "one big beautiful bill" act .
    • They requested answers from each company by Oct. 12.
  4. 2026

    美国副总统JD·万斯指控微软以外籍员工取代被裁员工

    问题披露

    在2026年10月8日宣布PERM暂停资格的新闻发布会上,美国副总统JD·万斯指称微软用H-1B工作签证持有者取代了其2025年裁减的6,000名员工。报道指出该指控未经证实:USCIS数据显示,微软去年逾6,000份H-1B批准中约三分之二给了已在公司工作的员工。

    当事方说明的目的. 表达对雇主不公平劳动行为的不满,以及施加舆论压力

    来源摘录

    • Data shows two-thirds of Microsoft's H-1B approvals went to people already working at the company.
    • for every worker that Microsoft laid off, they replaced that worker with one and a half foreign indentured servants
    • As the Trump administration announced Thursday that it suspended eight tech companies from sponsoring foreign workers for green cards, Vice President JD Vance singled out Microsoft , claiming it replaced the 6,000 workers it laid off in 2025 with people on H-1B work visas.
  5. 2026

    微软回应必应搜索推广工具争议

    公司回应

    针对近期推出的一款会将必应搜索和必应主页设置到电脑上所有浏览器中的新应用引发的争议,微软回应称该工具为可选应用,不会通过 Windows 或 Edge 分发,未经用户同意不会更改任何默认设置。

    品牌回应

    • 澄清 — Microsoft

      这是一款可选应用,用户可以自行选择下载和安装。它不会通过 Windows 或 Edge 进行分发,任何默认设置的更改都需要获得用户同意。

    来源摘录

    • 针对近期推出的一款会将必应搜索和必应主页设置到电脑上所有浏览器中的新应用引发的争议,微软作出了回应。
    • 这是一款可选应用,用户可以自行选择下载和安装。它不会通过 Windows 或 Edge 进行分发,任何默认设置的更改都需要获得用户同意。
    • 完成安装并同意相关设置后,这款应用会在 Chrome、其他基于 Chromium 的浏览器(例如 Brave)以及 Firefox 中安装一个名为“Microsoft Bing Homepage & Search”的扩展程序。
  6. 2026

    挪威数据保护局Datatilsynet就Grindr用户数据处理对微软旗下Xandr处以9200万挪威克朗罚款

    罚款或处罚

    挪威数据保护局Datatilsynet对微软旗下广告技术子公司Xandr处以9200万挪威克朗罚款,原因是其非法处理Grindr用户的个人信息,相关行为发生在2018年7月至2020年4月之间,早于微软2022年对Xandr的收购。监管机构认定Xandr假定Grindr已取得必要同意,但未予核实,也未为其自身处理确立合法依据。该罚款被称为该机构迄今开出的最大罚单,终结了始于隐私组织Noyb于2020年1月提起投诉的案件;Xandr有三周时间可提起上诉。

    挪威数据保护局Datatilsynet对微软旗下广告技术子公司Xandr处以9200万挪威克朗(约合960万美元)罚款,原因是其非法处理Grindr用户的个人信息,相关行为发生在2018年7月至2020年4月之间,早于微软2022年对Xandr的收购。监管机构认定Xandr假定Grindr已取得必要同意,但未予核实,也未为其自身处理确立合法依据。该罚款被称为该机构迄今开出的最大罚单,终结了始于隐私组织Noyb于2020年1月提起投诉的案件;Xandr有三周时间可提起上诉。

    来源摘录

    • The fine ends a more than six-year case, after Austrian nonprofit privacy rights organization Noyb filed the complaint against Xandr in January of 2020. The company, however, has three weeks to appeal.
    • Norway's data protection authority, Datatilsynet, has fined Microsoft's advertising technology subsidiary Xandr 92 million Norwegian kroner (approximately $9.6 million) for unlawfully processing personal information associated with Grindr users.
    • In what is known as the largest fine ever issued by the regulatory body, Microsoft's Xandr has been asked to pay 92 million NOK (approximately $9.6 million).
  7. 2026

    研究人员发布可绕过 Microsoft Defender 补丁的 ShieldBreak PoC

    问题披露

    代号为"Nightmare Eclipse"的安全研究人员发布了名为 ShieldBreak 的验证代码(PoC),据称可绕过微软针对 CVE-2026-50656 发布的修复补丁,使已获得系统访问权限的攻击者取得 admin/root 权限。微软表示正在调查相关声明的有效性与适用性。安全顾问史蒂文·埃里克·费舍尔称已看到独立确认 ShieldBreak 确实有效,研究员凯文·博蒙特发布了针对 ShieldBreak 的 Microsoft Defender 高级狩猎检测规则。

    品牌回应

    • 调查 — Microsoft

      微软已知悉相关漏洞报告,正在积极调查这些声明的有效性与潜在适用性。

    来源摘录

    • 微软已知悉相关漏洞报告,正在积极调查这些声明的有效性与潜在适用性。
    • 就在微软修复 Defender 一个关键漏洞数周后,一名网络安全研究人员发布了疑似可绕过该补丁的攻击验证代码(PoC),攻击者一旦获得任意级别的系统访问权限,即可借此获得系统级控制权。
    • 我已看到独立确认,ShieldBreak 确实有效,不过其利用方式与原始 RoguePlanet 漏洞有本质不同。
  8. 2026

    微软与日本警察厅联手捣毁发送超10亿条诈骗信息的YAM Store钓鱼网络

    公司回应

    微软与日本警察厅及医疗行业网络安全非营利组织Health-ISAC合作,宣布协助捣毁了一个名为YAM Store的诈骗信息市场以及CoGUI和Iron Man两套钓鱼工具包。据微软称,自2026年1月以来,这些平台累计被用于发送超过10亿条恶意信息,针对全球150多个国家的逾7.5万个组织,其中超过7.5亿条信息瞄准微软客户。微软表示,其已停用与YAM Store相关的逾2万个账户,封锁超过10万个用于冒充和欺诈的网站域名,并与Health-ISAC一起查封并重定向了为这三个平台提供支持的域名。

    品牌回应

    • 调查 — Microsoft

      Through an investigation with Japan’s National Police Agency, it tracked scam activity back to a marketplace called YAM Store and a pair of phishing kits, CoGUI and Iron Man
    • 整改 — Microsoft

      Microsoft says it disabled over 20,000 accounts connected to YAM Store and blocked over 100,000 web domains being used for impersonation and fraud.
    • 整改 — Microsoft

      With health sector cybersecurity non-profit Health-ISAC, Microsoft also seized and redirected web domains that were powering all three platforms.

    来源摘录

    • Microsoft says it disabled over 20,000 accounts connected to YAM Store and blocked over 100,000 web domains being used for impersonation and fraud.
    • With health sector cybersecurity non-profit Health-ISAC, Microsoft also seized and redirected web domains that were powering all three platforms.
    • Through an investigation with Japan’s National Police Agency, it tracked scam activity back to a marketplace called YAM Store and a pair of phishing kits, CoGUI and Iron Man
  9. 2026

    eMudhra披露密码学缺陷

    问题披露

    安全研究人员发现eMudhra全球TLS业务所用的八个中间证书颁发机构相关私钥存在弱点。eMudhra承认密钥生成过程中存在人为错误,同时表示其基础设施未遭入侵且没有数据泄露。

    品牌回应

    • 澄清 — eMudhra

      eMudhra has said its infrastructure was not compromised and no data was breached. It also clarified that its Indian Digital Signature Certificate and eSign businesses, which operate on separate infrastructure, were unaffected.

    来源摘录

    • eMudhra has said its infrastructure was not compromised and no data was breached. It also clarified that its Indian Digital Signature Certificate and eSign businesses, which operate on separate infrastructure, were unaffected.
    • In its responses to Mozilla, the company acknowledged human errors during the key-generation process, saying “there were human errors in multiple steps of the process”.
    • Google, Mozilla, Apple and Microsoft took steps to block the affected certificates.
  10. 2026

    参议院报告批评数据中心运营商对电网成本的立场

    问题披露

    美国民主党参议员的一份报告称,企业接受为数据中心专用基础设施付费,但反对承担与其设施相关的更广泛电网改进的全部成本。该报告批评了数据中心运营商在电网成本问题上的立场。报道未具体说明哪些公司持有这些立场。

    来源摘录

    • A report released Oct. 9 after a nearly yearlong inquiry by Democratic U.S. Sens. Elizabeth Warren, Chris Van Hollen and Richard Blumenthal said companies accepted paying for infrastructure dedicated to their sites but opposed requirements to cover the full cost of wider grid improvements tied to their facilities.
  11. 2026

    报告指出微软在爱尔兰托管 Al Munasseq 的组件

    问题披露

    消费者组织 Ekō 的一份报告称,微软在爱尔兰的数据中心托管了 Al Munasseq 的关键组件。报告指出,这种托管实际上可能助长外界担忧的大规模监控。该报告重点关注微软为位于爱尔兰的这些组件提供数据中心基础设施所扮演的角色。

    来源摘录

    • A report published on Tuesday (3 November) by global consumer group Ekō found Microsoft to be hosting key components of Al Munasseq in data centres in Ireland, effectively enabling what is feared to be mass surveillance.
    • Microsoft software plays a key part in running an app used by Israel to control Palestinian mobility in the occupied territories, a new report found.
  12. 2024

    Teams与Microsoft 365捆绑销售调查

    欧盟委员会调查将Teams与Microsoft 365和Office 365捆绑是否不利于竞争性协作产品。此事增加了对微软企业软件打包的监管压力。

  13. 2024

    网络安全治理批评

    在重大网络事件和政府审查之后,微软面临关于其产品、云服务、身份系统和内部安全优先级的批评。

  14. 2022

    Microsoft同意就英国Xbox订阅作出承诺

    和解

    在一则关于Microsoft在英国Xbox订阅业务争议的说明中,英国竞争与市场管理局表示,已取得Microsoft作出的承诺。据该监管机构称,这些承诺涉及Xbox订阅自动续订、价格上涨信息、协助非活跃用户取消订阅及按比例退款。相关报道日期为2022年1月26日。

    当事方说明的目的. CMA表示,这些承诺将帮助玩家避免为不再使用的服务付费。

    品牌回应

    • 澄清 — Microsoft

      Microsoft has also agreed to provide clear and timely information on price hikes, and help inactive Xbox customers end their subscriptions if required and claim a pro-rata refund, the CMA said.

    来源摘录

    • That would help gamers avoid paying for services they no longer use.
    • The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) said it had secured undertakings from the U.S. tech giant to inform customers upfront about auto-renewals for Xbox Live Gold and Game Pass subscriptions.
    • Microsoft has also agreed to provide clear and timely information on price hikes, and help inactive Xbox customers end their subscriptions if required and claim a pro-rata refund, the CMA said.
  15. 2022

    微软同意调整英国 Xbox 订阅做法

    和解

    英国竞争与市场管理局就 Xbox 订阅自动续订方面的担忧从微软获得承诺。根据这些承诺,微软同意预先提供自动续订信息、联系不活跃客户并告知如何停止付款、更明确地通知未来涨价,以及为符合条件的年度订阅用户提供终止合同并申请按比例退款的选择。这些承诺回应了竞争监管机构对订阅做法如何向客户呈现的担忧。

    英国竞争与市场管理局就 Xbox 订阅自动续订问题从 Microsoft 获得承诺。Microsoft 同意提供自动续订的预先信息、联系不活跃客户告知如何停止付款、明确通知未来涨价,并允许符合条件的年度订阅用户终止合同及申请按比例退款。

    当事方说明的目的. 提供更清晰的信息,以帮助玩家避免为已停止使用的服务付费。

    品牌回应

    • 澄清 — Microsoft

      Microsoft has also agreed to contact inactive customers to remind them how to stop payments and provide clearer notifications about future price hikes.
    • 退款或补偿 — Microsoft

      Additionally, existing customers on recurring one-year subscriptions will be given an option to end their contracts and claim pro-rata refunds.

    来源摘录

    • Additionally, existing customers on recurring one-year subscriptions will be given an option to end their contracts and claim pro-rata refunds.
    • Microsoft will begin offering more information to customers about how it automatically renews Xbox online gaming subscriptions in Britain, the UK's competition watchdog said on Wednesday.
    • The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) secured undertakings from Microsoft for the U.S. tech giant to tell customers upfront about auto-renewals for Xbox Live Gold and Game Pass subscriptions that start at 7 pounds ($9.50) a month.
  16. 2022

    Arigna Technology 就高通部件起诉七家公司

    提起诉讼

    Arigna Technology 在德克萨斯州西区法院起诉 Alphabet、Apple、Lenovo、Microsoft、OnePlus、Samsung 和 TCL,指称这些公司的设备使用了受其专利保护的高通包络跟踪模块。

    来源摘录

    • Arigna's new case, over the '835 patent, has been assigned to District Judge Alan D. Albright. 2/10, Western District of Texas.
    • Arigna Technology Limited, one of several plaintiffs associated with Dublin-based patent monetization firm Atlantic IP, has filed a single complaint against Alphabet (Google), Apple, Lenovo, Microsoft, OnePlus, Samsung, and TCL (6:22-cv-00151) in the Western District of Texas.
    • infringement accusations in Arigna's complaint target various devices and computers (e.g., desktops, laptops, tablets, and smartphones) of the defendants over their alleged incorporation of the Qualcomm QET4100 and/or QET5100-series envelope tracking modules.
  17. 2022

    微软承诺审查相关政策并公开调查结果

    公司回应

    微软宣布审查性骚扰和性别歧视相关政策,并表示将公开涉及董事会成员及高级管理人员指控的调查结果。董事会称微软将聘请第三方法律事务所进行审查。

    当事方说明的目的. 评估公司的做法、将相关政策与其他公司的最佳实践进行比较,并审视公司为追究员工及高管责任所采取的措施

    品牌回应

    • 调查 — Microsoft

      The board announced that Microsoft would hire a third-party law firm to conduct a review

    来源摘录

    • The board announced that Microsoft would hire a third-party law firm to conduct a review
    • Microsoft will review of its policies regarding sexual harassment and gender discrimination, as well as publicly releasing the results of investigations into allegations involving members of the board of directors and senior leadership, including Bill Gates, the company announced Thursday.
    • The report follows a shareholder directive passed last year. The resolution called for a report on the effectiveness of the company's workplace sexual-harassment policies in light of claims of sexual harassment, including allegations that Gates sought inappropriate relationships with employees.
  18. 2021

    微软披露Nobelium网络攻击及员工账户遭入侵

    问题披露

    微软报告了一场归因于Nobelium的网络攻击活动。据微软称,该组织入侵了微软员工账户,并获取了微软用于验证用户身份的软件指令。微软表示已移除相关访问权限并保护受影响设备。该披露将此事描述为与Nobelium有关的网络攻击活动,涉及员工账户遭入侵及身份验证软件指令被获取,并说明了该公司所称采取的补救措施。

    微软报告了一场归因于Nobelium的网络攻击活动,并称该组织入侵了微软员工账户,获取了微软用于验证用户身份的软件指令。微软表示已移除相关访问权限并保护受影响设备。

    品牌回应

    • 整改 — Microsoft

      responded quickly, removed the access, and secured the device.

    来源摘录

    • Microsoft later said that the group had compromised its own employee accounts and taken software instructions governing how Microsoft verifies user identities.
    • The threat actor, which Microsoft identified as Nobelium, “used this information in some cases to launch highly-targeted attacks as part of their broader campaign.”
    • responded quickly, removed the access, and secured the device.
  19. 2021

    Nextcloud牵头的联盟就微软捆绑销售提出投诉

    问题披露

    2021年底,Nextcloud在另外29家欧洲公司的支持下,向欧盟和德国反垄断机构提出投诉,指称微软将OneDrive、Teams及其他服务与Windows 10和11激进地捆绑销售。该投诉被报道为一项指控;来源文章并未提及监管机构对此作出任何认定。该事件涉及将多项服务与Windows操作系统捆绑的做法,以及该联盟由此提出的竞争担忧。

    来源摘录

    • File-hosting service provider Nextcloud, backed by 29 other European companies, has filed a complaint with the European Union and German antitrust authorities against Microsoft for what it’s calling anti-competitive behavior related to the OneDrive cloud storage offering.
    • In the complaint, Germany-based Nextcloud told the European Commission (EC) that Microsoft is aggressively bundling its OneDrive cloud, Teams, and other services with Windows 10 and 11.
    • 当地时间11月29日,云存储公司Nextcloud与其他30多家欧洲软件、云计算公司组成了名为“公平竞争环境联盟”,针对微软当下将其云存储服务OneDrive、协作办公软件Teams和其他服务与Windows 10和Windows 11捆绑销售的行为正式向欧盟委员会提起起诉。
  20. 2021

    微软称正着手修复《极限竞速:地平线5》的姓名过滤器

    公司回应

    2021年11月,微软表示正在着手修复《极限竞速:地平线5》中的一项问题:游戏内的车牌过滤器将一些姓名标记为不当内容并予以拦截。该过滤器用于筛查这款赛车游戏中的用户生成文本,会标记某些姓名并阻止其使用。微软承认了该问题,并表示修复工作正在进行,但未进一步说明原因或受影响姓名的范围。此前有报道称玩家遇到过滤器拦截正常姓名的情况,微软随后作出上述表态,但未给出修复的时间表。

    品牌回应

    • 整改 — Microsoft

      We are aware and are working on a fix to evolve and adjust our content moderation.

    来源摘录

    • We are aware and are working on a fix to evolve and adjust our content moderation.
    • Microsoft is reportedly working on fixing a word filter in Forza Horizon 5, following the discovery that some names are being deemed as "inappropriate."