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French high-end motorcycle manufacturer focused on limited-production, design-led machines.

Last updated August 24, 2026

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Overview

Midual is a French high-end motorcycle manufacturer founded in 1997 by brothers Olivier and François Midy and headquartered in Angers. The company occupies a highly specialized position in the motorcycle industry, combining low-volume production with an emphasis on design, engineering, exclusivity, and luxury pricing. Rather than competing with mass-market motorcycle manufacturers on volume, dealer coverage, or broad model ranges, Midual has pursued a boutique approach centered on distinctive, individually presented motorcycles. The company’s first major public project was the Midual 900 prototype, which was shown at the 1999 Paris Motor Show. The prototype represented an early attempt to establish a new French motorcycle marque with its own technical and visual identity. Midual was unable to secure sufficient funding to proceed with the project, and the Midual 900 program was abandoned. This setback left the brand without a production motorcycle for a number of years, but it did not end the company’s development efforts. Midual returned to public attention in August 2014 when it announced the Type 1 at the Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance. The Type 1 was presented as a highly exclusive motorcycle intended for limited-series production. Its announced price of £140,000, or approximately €155,000 at the time, placed it among the most expensive motorcycles in the world. The pricing and limited-production strategy positioned the Type 1 closer to the luxury and collector-vehicle market than to conventional premium motorcycles. The brand’s known portfolio therefore consists of two principal stages: the Midual 900 prototype, which was never brought into production, and the Type 1, the limited-series model used to reintroduce Midual to the market. Publicly available reference material provides limited information about production volumes, distribution, ownership, current management, and the company’s present operating status. Midual is consequently best understood as a niche French motorcycle marque whose identity is built around exclusivity, French design, and technically ambitious low-volume products rather than scale.

History

Midual was established in 1997 in France by brothers Olivier and François Midy. From the outset, the company pursued the creation of a distinctive French motorcycle rather than operating as a conventional high-volume manufacturer. Its early development culminated in the Midual 900, a prototype displayed at the Paris Motor Show in 1999. The appearance gave the project public visibility, but the company could not obtain enough funding to move from prototype development to production. The Midual 900 program was therefore abandoned. The company later re-emerged with a new product strategy based on greater exclusivity and a substantially higher price point. In August 2014, Midual unveiled the Type 1 at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance. Unlike the earlier prototype project, the Type 1 was announced as a limited-series motorcycle. Its stated price of £140,000, or about €155,000, positioned it within the very small luxury motorcycle and collector-vehicle segment. The announcement made Midual notable not because of production scale, but because of the ambition to sell a French motorcycle at a price comparable to other highly exclusive specialty vehicles. The available reference material does not establish the final production volume of the Type 1, a detailed dealer network, subsequent model launches, ownership structure, or the company’s current commercial status. Accordingly, Midual’s documented history is centered on the transition from the underfunded Midual 900 prototype to the limited-production Type 1. The brand remains associated with boutique French motorcycle manufacturing, high exclusivity, and a design-led approach.

  • 2014

    Type 1 announced at Pebble Beach

    [1]

    Midual announces the Type 1 at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance as a limited-series luxury motorcycle.

  • 1999

    Midual 900 prototype shown in Paris

    [1]

    The company presents the Midual 900 prototype at the Paris Motor Show. The project is later abandoned after sufficient funding cannot be secured.

  • 1997

    Midual is founded

    [1]

    Brothers Olivier and François Midy establish Midual in France as a high-end motorcycle venture.

Products and positioning

Ultra-premium French motorcycle marque emphasizing exclusivity, design, engineering ambition, and limited production.

  • Motorcycle prototype · 1999

    Midual 900

    The Midual 900 was the company’s first publicly documented motorcycle project. It was presented as a prototype at the 1999 Paris Motor Show, giving the young French marque an opportunity to demonstrate its intended technical and design direction. The project did not reach commercial production because Midual was unable to secure sufficient funding. It therefore remains an important developmental milestone rather than a retail product.

  • Limited-production luxury motorcycle · 2014

    Midual Type 1

    The Type 1 was Midual’s announced return to the motorcycle market. Revealed at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance in August 2014, it was conceived as a highly exclusive motorcycle for limited-series production. Its announced price of £140,000, approximately €155,000 at the time, placed it among the most expensive motorcycles in the world. The model served as the clearest expression of Midual’s boutique, luxury-oriented positioning.

Brand decisions

  • 2014

    Launch announcement for the Type 1Product launch

    Background

    Midual reintroduced itself publicly at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance with a new flagship motorcycle concept.

    Action taken

    The company announced the Type 1 for limited-series production and set an advertised price of £140,000, approximately €155,000.

    Aftermath

    The announcement positioned Midual among the most exclusive and expensive motorcycle marques, although publicly available reference material does not establish final production numbers.

    Announced price. £140,000 (approximately €155,000) (2014 announcement)

  • 1999

    Abandonment of the Midual 900 projectOther

    Background

    The Midual 900 prototype had been displayed at the 1999 Paris Motor Show, but the company could not find enough funding to continue the program.

    Action taken

    Midual abandoned the Midual 900 development and production project.

    Aftermath

    The prototype did not enter production, and the company later returned with a different limited-series product strategy.

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