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An American franchised bakery and snack-food brand known for freshly baked cookies, brownies, gifts, and related retail products.

Last updated October 14, 2026

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Overview

Mrs. Fields is an American bakery and snack-food brand whose identity was built around freshly baked, soft-style cookies prepared in retail stores. The business began in 1977, when Debbi Fields and her husband, Randy, opened the first Mrs. Fields location in Palo Alto, California. The concept emphasized homemade-style cookies, visible in-store baking, and convenient retail locations such as shopping malls and airports. Its chocolate-chip cookie became the brand's best-known product and a central part of its reputation. The company expanded substantially through franchising and through the acquisition or development of other specialty-food concepts. At different points during the 1980s and 1990s, its broader portfolio included cookie, pretzel, and frozen-yogurt businesses, including The Famous Chocolate Chip Cookie Company, The Original Cookie Company, Great American Cookies, Pretzel Time, Pretzelmaker, Hot Sam Pretzel Bakery, and TCBY. Several of those brands were later divested or reorganized. The portfolio ultimately became more concentrated around Mrs. Fields and TCBY, while the company's wider activities continued to include licensing, gifts, packaged grocery products, and franchise operations. Mrs. Fields is not only a retail cookie chain. Its business model has included franchised stores, branded retail products, gift assortments, a catalog and e-commerce-oriented gifting business under the Mrs. Fields Gifts name, and licensing arrangements. The company has operated locations in the United States and internationally, with the referenced company profile describing approximately 90 locations in the United States and 22 other countries. Store formats have historically appeared in malls, airports, and other high-traffic venues, where the aroma and immediacy of baking are part of the customer experience. The company underwent major ownership and financial changes after its early expansion. It moved its headquarters from Utah to the Denver area in 2012, citing the region's concentration of casual and quick-service franchise businesses. In 2014, it also acquired Maxfield Candy and Nutty Guys, extending its business into confections, nuts, dried fruit, and popcorn. Earlier restructuring included the sale of several portfolio brands, a 2008 Chapter 11 filing tied to debt restructuring, and a 2011 agreement that transferred control to creditors. Z Capital Partners became the sole owner in 2013. Today, Mrs. Fields is best understood as a franchised specialty-snack and gifting brand rather than only a cookie-store chain. Its core proposition remains indulgent freshly baked cookies and brownies, complemented by a frozen-yogurt business through TCBY, packaged products, gifts, and licensed merchandise. The brand's historical reach, well-known name, and emphasis on accessible treats have allowed it to maintain a presence across retail, franchise, grocery, and gifting channels.

History

Mrs. Fields was established in 1977 by Debbi Fields and her husband, Randy Fields, when they opened a cookie store in Palo Alto, California. The original proposition centered on homemade-style cookies baked at the point of sale. This format helped distinguish the brand from packaged-cookie manufacturers and made the baking process part of the retail theater. The business expanded into shopping malls, airports, and other high-traffic locations, eventually using franchising to broaden its footprint. In 1982, the company moved its headquarters to Park City, Utah. During the 1980s and 1990s, the organization grew beyond its original cookie concept through acquisitions and portfolio expansion. Associated brands included The Famous Chocolate Chip Cookie Company, The Original Cookie Company, Great American Cookies, Pretzel Time, Pretzelmaker, Hot Sam Pretzel Bakery, and TCBY. Hot Sam stores were converted to Pretzel Time and Great American Cookies locations, while several of the other concepts were later sold. These changes gradually reduced the portfolio to Mrs. Fields and TCBY as the principal brands. The business also developed activities beyond company-branded storefronts. It used franchisees to operate retail locations, entered licensing arrangements, sold retail grocery products, and built a gifting business under the Mrs. Fields Gifts name. These channels allowed the brand to reach customers who did not visit a mall or airport store and supported seasonal and occasion-based demand for cookie assortments and other treats. The late 2000s brought significant portfolio and financial restructuring. NexCen Brands purchased Pretzel Time and Pretzelmaker in 2007 and acquired Great American Cookies in 2008. The divestitures were accompanied by restructuring-related layoffs. Mrs. Fields also attempted to renegotiate its debt with bondholders before filing for Chapter 11 protection in 2008. In 2011, the company reached an arrangement under which creditors, including Z Capital Partners and Carlyle, took control, helping it avoid another bankruptcy. Z Capital Partners became the sole owner in 2013, and Neil Courtney, previously the company's chief operating officer, became chief executive officer. In 2007, the company marked its thirtieth anniversary with a recipe competition. A recipe submitted by Carrie Lawrence of Chandler, Arizona, won the competition and became the anniversary cookie. The event reflected Mrs. Fields' continuing use of product innovation and consumer participation to reinforce its cookie-focused identity. In 2012, the company announced a move from Utah to the Denver area. Then-chief executive Tim Casey described the location as attractive because many casual and quick-service franchise businesses had been launched or based there, creating opportunities for sector knowledge-sharing. In December 2014, Mrs. Fields acquired Maxfield Candy, a longtime licensee, and Nutty Guys, a Salt Lake City business associated with nuts, dried fruit, and popcorn. The acquisitions broadened the company's confectionery and snack-related activities. The Mrs. Fields name has also been the subject of a widely circulated recipe hoax. During the mid-1980s, a chain letter claimed that a customer had bought the company's secret cookie recipe for $250. The story was false and resembled older urban legends attached to other famous recipes. Mrs. Fields responded by denying that the recipe had been sold and maintaining that the formula was a trade secret. The company profile associated with the brand describes a franchise system with approximately 90 locations in the United States and 22 other countries. It identifies Mrs. Fields and TCBY as the core brands, while also noting gifts, licensing, retail products, and freshly prepared cookies, brownies, and frozen yogurt. Mrs. Fields therefore represents a multi-channel specialty-food franchisor whose historical foundation remains the freshly baked cookie store.

  • 2014

    Maxfield Candy and Nutty Guys acquired

    [1]

    Mrs. Fields acquires Maxfield Candy and Nutty Guys, expanding its confectionery and snack portfolio.

  • 2013

    Z Capital Partners becomes sole owner

    [1]

    Z Capital Partners becomes the company's sole owner, while Neil Courtney becomes chief executive officer.

  • 2012

    Denver-area headquarters announced

    [1]

    The company announces a headquarters move to the Denver area in Colorado.

  • 2011

    Control transferred to creditors

    [1]

    Mrs. Fields agrees to cede control to creditors, including Z Capital Partners and Carlyle.

  • 2008

    Chapter 11 restructuring

    [1]

    The company files for Chapter 11 protection following debt-restructuring efforts and portfolio changes.

  • 2007

    Thirtieth anniversary recipe competition

    [1]

    Mrs. Fields selects Oatmeal Peanut Butter Scotchies as its anniversary cookie after a national recipe search.

  • 1982

    Headquarters moves to Park City

    [1]

    The company relocates its headquarters to Park City, Utah.

  • 1977

    First Mrs. Fields store opens

    [1]

    Debbi and Randy Fields open the first store in Palo Alto, California, launching the freshly baked cookie retail concept.

Products and positioning

Accessible premium indulgence, specialty snacking, gifting, and mall- and airport-based freshly baked treats.

  • Freshly baked cookies · 1977

    Mrs. Fields cookies

    The brand's foundational product line consists of soft, freshly baked cookies prepared in retail stores. Chocolate-chip cookies are the best-known expression of the line, while the broader assortment has included other flavored and specialty cookies. The products support both immediate consumption and gift-oriented purchasing.

  • Baked goods

    Mrs. Fields brownies

    Brownies form a complementary baked-goods category within the Mrs. Fields retail and gifting proposition. They extend the brand beyond cookies while retaining its emphasis on indulgent, freshly prepared or giftable desserts.

  • Food gifts

    Mrs. Fields Gifts

    Mrs. Fields Gifts is the brand's gifting and catalog-oriented business. It packages cookies and related treats for holidays, celebrations, corporate occasions, and personal delivery, allowing the brand to sell beyond physical bakery counters.

  • Cookie · 2007

    Oatmeal Peanut Butter Scotchies

    This cookie was selected as Mrs. Fields' thirtieth-anniversary cookie in 2007 after a national recipe competition. The recipe was submitted by Carrie Lawrence of Chandler, Arizona, and was chosen from more than 700 entries.

  • Soft-serve frozen yogurt

    TCBY

    TCBY is a core brand within the Mrs. Fields corporate franchise portfolio. Its stores focus on soft-serve frozen yogurt and related toppings and desserts, giving the parent company a presence beyond baked snacks.

  • Snack foods · 2014

    Nutty Guys products

    Nutty Guys broadened the company's snack-related activities into nuts, dried fruit, and popcorn after its acquisition in 2014. These products complement the gifting and specialty-snack sides of the broader business.

Marketing campaigns

  • 2007Mrs. Fields 30th Anniversary Cookie Search

    United States

    Mrs. Fields invited consumers to submit recipes for a new anniversary cookie. Carrie Lawrence's Oatmeal Peanut Butter Scotchies recipe won from more than 700 entries and was designated the brand's thirtieth-anniversary cookie.

    Outcome. The winning recipe became an anniversary product and generated national consumer participation around the brand's heritage.

Brand decisions

  • 2014

    Acquisition of Maxfield Candy and Nutty GuysM&A

    Background

    Mrs. Fields was extending its specialty-food and gifting activities beyond its traditional cookie-store operations.

    Action taken

    The company acquired Maxfield Candy and Nutty Guys on December 24, 2014.

    Aftermath

    The acquisitions added confectionery, nuts, dried fruit, and popcorn capabilities to the broader business.

  • 2012

    Headquarters relocation to ColoradoStrategy

    Background

    Management viewed the Denver area as a useful environment for a franchise company because of the region's concentration of casual and quick-service businesses.

    Action taken

    Mrs. Fields announced that it would move its headquarters to the Denver area.

    Aftermath

    The company established its headquarters in Broomfield, Colorado, according to the referenced company profile.

  • 2011

    Control ceded to creditorsStrategy

    Background

    Mrs. Fields sought to avoid another bankruptcy after its earlier debt and restructuring problems.

    Action taken

    The company agreed to cede control to creditors, including Z Capital Partners and Carlyle.

    Aftermath

    Z Capital Partners later became the sole owner, and the company continued under a more concentrated brand portfolio.

  • 2008

    Debt restructuring and Chapter 11 filingStrategy

    Background

    The company faced debt pressure during a period in which it was selling or reorganizing several portfolio brands.

    Action taken

    Mrs. Fields attempted to restructure its debt with bondholders and then filed for Chapter 11 protection.

    Aftermath

    The filing initiated a formal restructuring process and preceded a later transfer of control to creditors.

  • 2007

    Sale of Pretzel Time and PretzelmakerM&A

    Background

    Mrs. Fields was simplifying a portfolio that had included cookie, pretzel, and other specialty-food brands.

    Action taken

    NexCen Brands purchased Pretzel Time and Pretzelmaker from Mrs. Fields Famous Brands.

    Aftermath

    The transaction was followed by further portfolio changes, including the sale of Great American Cookies and restructuring-related layoffs.

  • 1980

    Public response to the secret-recipe hoaxOther

    Background

    A chain letter claimed that Mrs. Fields had sold its chocolate-chip cookie recipe for $250. The story was a variation of a wider recipe urban legend and was not authentic.

    Action taken

    The company denied that the recipe had been sold and stated that its actual recipe remained a trade secret.

    Aftermath

    The incident became part of the brand's public history and helped associate Mrs. Fields with the broader tradition of famous secret-recipe myths.

Sources1 sources

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