Pivotal Software
Enterprise cloud-native platform, data software, and software-development services provider.
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Overview
Pivotal Software was an American multinational software and services company that focused on helping enterprises build, deploy, operate, and modernize applications. Its business combined cloud-platform software, developer tools, data technologies, and consulting services. The company was particularly associated with Pivotal Cloud Foundry, an enterprise distribution of the Cloud Foundry platform, and with the Spring ecosystem, a widely used set of Java development technologies that Pivotal supported and commercialized. It also offered Pivotal Tracker, a collaborative agile project-management product, and data-oriented technologies derived from Greenplum and Apache Hadoop. The company emerged from assets and teams associated with EMC and VMware. Its formation followed the separation of Pivotal Labs, Cloud Foundry-related activities, Greenplum, and other software capabilities into a standalone organization. Pivotal Labs supplied the company with an established reputation for agile software development, pair programming, and close collaboration with customers. Greenplum provided a foundation for Pivotal's big-data business, while Cloud Foundry became the central platform around which much of its enterprise cloud strategy was organized. Pivotal formally announced its launch and a major strategic investment from General Electric in April 2013. The investment valued GE as a significant commercial partner as well as a financial backer, and the companies promoted Pivotal's vision of helping traditional enterprises develop software for cloud and data-intensive environments. Pivotal's early portfolio included Pivotal Cloud Foundry, Pivotal HD, HAWQ, Greenplum Database, Spring, and related consulting and training services. The company positioned these offerings as an integrated approach to modern application development, data analytics, and continuous delivery rather than as isolated software products. Paul Maritz became the company's first chief executive after the spin-out. Maritz had previously led VMware and had joined EMC through the acquisition of Pi Corporation, a company he co-founded. In 2015, Rob Mee, the founder of Pivotal Labs, became chief executive while Maritz moved to the chairmanship. This leadership change emphasized Pivotal Labs' product-development culture and the company's focus on agile methods and developer experience. In 2016, Pivotal announced a further funding round involving Ford Motor Company, while EMC converted debt into equity. These transactions reinforced Pivotal's links with large industrial and technology customers. Pivotal became a publicly traded company on the New York Stock Exchange in April 2018. Its initial public offering gave the business independent access to public capital and made Pivotal one of the more visible pure-play companies associated with enterprise cloud-native software. The company continued to sell platform subscriptions, software, support, education, and consulting, with Pivotal Cloud Foundry and Spring at the center of its application-modernization proposition. In August 2019, VMware announced discussions to combine with Pivotal, followed by a definitive acquisition agreement. VMware completed the transaction on December 30, 2019. Pivotal's technologies and teams were subsequently incorporated into VMware's Tanzu application portfolio, which was intended to help customers build and run modern applications across cloud environments. The former Pivotal Labs consulting organization was renamed VMware Tanzu Labs in January 2021. The Pivotal brand therefore ceased to operate as an independent commercial brand, although technologies associated with its platform, data, and developer businesses continued within VMware and later Broadcom's software portfolio. Since Broadcom acquired VMware in 2023, the relevant technology has been part of Broadcom's VMware organization rather than an independent Pivotal company.
History
Pivotal Software was formed in 2012 from software and services activities that had been assembled within EMC and VMware. The new organization inherited the Pivotal Labs name and development culture, Cloud Foundry-related platform work, Greenplum data technologies, and other enterprise software assets. It briefly used the corporate name GoPivotal before adopting Pivotal Software. The company was based in San Francisco and pursued a business model that combined subscription and platform software with consulting, implementation, support, training, and application-development services. Paul Maritz became Pivotal's first chief executive after the spin-out. His background included leading VMware and co-founding Pi Corporation, which had been acquired by EMC. The company announced a $105 million investment from General Electric on April 24, 2013, giving GE a 10 percent equity position. At the same time, Pivotal promoted Pivotal One, a cloud-computing initiative built around technologies including Cloud Foundry. The investment helped establish Pivotal as a strategic supplier for large enterprises seeking to modernize application development and data operations. Pivotal's platform strategy centered on Cloud Foundry. Pivotal Cloud Foundry provided an enterprise distribution and operating environment for deploying applications, automating delivery workflows, and managing cloud-native workloads. The company's Spring business addressed application development, especially in the Java ecosystem. Pivotal Labs added customer-facing software engineering and agile transformation capabilities. These components allowed Pivotal to present itself not only as a software vendor but also as a partner that could help enterprises adopt continuous delivery, product-oriented development, and modern application architectures. Data was another important part of the portfolio. Greenplum Database, acquired by EMC in 2010, formed the basis of a big-data division. In March 2013, Pivotal announced Pivotal HD, a Hadoop distribution, and HAWQ, a Greenplum-related SQL engine for Hadoop environments. The products extended Pivotal's proposition from application platforms into large-scale analytics and data warehousing. On August 18, 2015, Maritz became chairman and Rob Mee became chief executive. Mee had founded Pivotal Labs, making the transition significant for a company whose identity was closely tied to agile development and engineering practices. In May 2016, Pivotal announced a $253 million financing round that included Ford Motor Company. EMC also converted $400 million of debt into equity. These events provided additional capital and demonstrated interest from major industrial and technology organizations in Pivotal's software-development and cloud platform model. Pivotal filed for an initial public offering in March 2018 and began trading on the New York Stock Exchange on April 20, 2018, under the ticker PVTL. The shares opened at $15, and the offering raised approximately $555 million. Public ownership increased Pivotal's visibility as a cloud-native software company, while the business continued to combine platform subscriptions with services and support. The company's independent existence ended after VMware announced merger discussions on August 14, 2019. VMware and Pivotal signed a definitive acquisition agreement on August 22, and the transaction closed on December 30, 2019. VMware incorporated Pivotal's cloud-native assets into its Tanzu application suite. In January 2021, Pivotal Labs was renamed VMware Tanzu Labs, marking the practical retirement of the Pivotal brand even though many of its technologies and engineering capabilities continued under VMware. After Broadcom acquired VMware in 2023, the former Pivotal assets became part of Broadcom's VMware business.
- 2023
Former Pivotal assets enter Broadcom's VMware organization
[2]Broadcom's acquisition of VMware placed the former Pivotal technology portfolio within Broadcom's VMware business.
- 2021
Pivotal Labs is renamed VMware Tanzu Labs
[1]The consulting and software-development group formerly known as Pivotal Labs adopted the VMware Tanzu Labs name.
- 2019
VMware acquisition closes
[1]VMware completed its acquisition of Pivotal on December 30, 2019.
- 2018
Initial public offering
[1]Pivotal completed its NYSE IPO under the ticker PVTL and raised approximately $555 million.
- 2016
Pivotal raises additional capital
[1]The company announced a $253 million financing round, including Ford investment, and EMC converted $400 million of debt into equity.
- 2015
Rob Mee becomes chief executive
[1]Rob Mee succeeded Paul Maritz as chief executive, while Maritz became chairman.
- 2013
General Electric makes a strategic investment
[1]Pivotal announced a $105 million investment from General Electric for a 10 percent equity stake and promoted the Pivotal One cloud initiative.
- 2013
Pivotal HD and HAWQ are announced
[1]Pivotal extended its data portfolio with a Hadoop distribution and the HAWQ SQL engine derived from Greenplum technology.
- 2012
Pivotal is formed from EMC and VMware-related assets
[1]A standalone Pivotal organization was formed from software and services activities associated with EMC and VMware, including Pivotal Labs, Cloud Foundry, and Greenplum-related capabilities.
Products and positioning
Enterprise cloud-native application platform and agile software-development partner, combining platform-as-a-service software, developer frameworks, data technologies, and consulting.
Cloud application platform
Pivotal Cloud Foundry
Pivotal Cloud Foundry was Pivotal's enterprise distribution of Cloud Foundry. It provided an application platform for deploying and operating software across private and public cloud environments, with capabilities intended to standardize developer workflows, automate application delivery, and reduce the operational burden of running cloud-native applications. It became the company's best-known commercial offering and was later incorporated into VMware's Tanzu strategy.
Application-development framework
Spring
Spring is an open-source Java application-development ecosystem that Pivotal supported and commercialized through related enterprise services. It supplied frameworks and tools for building web, enterprise, and cloud-oriented applications. Spring helped connect Pivotal's developer-platform strategy with a large existing software community and was a central part of the company's application-modernization proposition.
Agile project-management software
Pivotal Tracker
Pivotal Tracker was a collaborative agile planning and project-management tool associated with Pivotal Labs. It helped software teams organize work into stories, prioritize backlogs, and track iterative delivery. The product reflected Pivotal's emphasis on lean product development and close coordination between engineering teams and business stakeholders.
Analytical database
Greenplum Database
Greenplum Database was the foundation of Pivotal's data and analytics business. It provided a massively parallel database architecture for enterprise data warehousing and large-scale analytical workloads. Pivotal used Greenplum as part of a broader data platform proposition that also included Hadoop-related technologies and services.
Hadoop distribution · 2013
Pivotal HD
Pivotal HD was Pivotal's distribution of Apache Hadoop, announced in 2013. It extended the company's data-platform portfolio toward distributed storage and processing for large data sets and was positioned alongside Greenplum and HAWQ for enterprise analytics use cases.
SQL analytics engine · 2013
HAWQ
HAWQ was a SQL query engine derived from Greenplum technology and designed to work with Hadoop environments. It aimed to make large-scale data stored in Hadoop more accessible to users familiar with relational database and SQL-based analytics.
Software-development consulting
Pivotal Labs
Pivotal Labs was Pivotal's consulting and software-engineering practice. It was known for agile development methods, collaborative delivery, and working directly with customer teams to create applications and improve product-development processes. Following the VMware acquisition, it was rebranded VMware Tanzu Labs.
Brand decisions
2021
Rebranding of Pivotal Labs as VMware Tanzu LabsStrategyBackground
VMware was consolidating the acquired Pivotal capabilities under the Tanzu brand.
Action taken
The Pivotal Labs consulting group was renamed VMware Tanzu Labs.
Aftermath
The rebrand marked the effective retirement of the Pivotal commercial identity while retaining the group's consulting and engineering functions within VMware.
2019
VMware acquisitionM&ABackground
VMware and Pivotal had closely related ownership and technology histories through EMC, and VMware sought to strengthen its application-modernization and cloud-native software portfolio.
Action taken
VMware announced discussions in August 2019, signed a definitive agreement on August 22, and completed the acquisition on December 30.
Aftermath
Pivotal ceased to exist as an independent public company. Its technologies were integrated into VMware's Tanzu application suite.
2018
Public-market launchStrategyBackground
Pivotal sought independent capital and greater visibility for its cloud-native software and services business.
Action taken
Pivotal completed an initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker PVTL.
Aftermath
The IPO made Pivotal a publicly traded enterprise software company until its acquisition by VMware.
IPO proceeds. Approximately $555 million raised (April 20, 2018)
2015
Leadership transition from Paul Maritz to Rob MeeOtherBackground
Pivotal's identity increasingly emphasized agile software engineering and the Pivotal Labs development model.
Action taken
Paul Maritz became chairman and Rob Mee, the founder of Pivotal Labs, became chief executive.
Aftermath
The change placed the founder of the company's software-development practice at the center of its operating leadership.
2013
Launch of Pivotal One and strategic GE investmentStrategyBackground
Pivotal was establishing itself as an independent company after the separation of assets from EMC and VMware. It sought to combine cloud-platform software, data technologies, and services for large enterprise customers.
Action taken
The company announced a $105 million General Electric investment for a 10 percent equity stake and presented Pivotal One as a cloud-computing initiative incorporating Cloud Foundry-related technology.
Aftermath
The transaction gave Pivotal an important industrial partner and reinforced its enterprise cloud positioning.
Investment. $105 million investment; GE received 10 percent equity (April 24, 2013)
2013
Expansion into Hadoop analytics with Pivotal HD and HAWQProduct launchBackground
Pivotal was building a data business around Greenplum and sought to address enterprise demand for distributed data processing and analytics.
Action taken
Pivotal announced Pivotal HD, a Hadoop distribution, together with HAWQ, a Greenplum-related SQL engine for Hadoop environments.
Aftermath
The products broadened Pivotal's portfolio beyond application platforms into big-data infrastructure and analytics.
Recent events
Reported
Pivotal acquires LR Finance[3]
Pivotal has acquired LR Finance, a mortgage and protection firm based in Wigan, as part of its buy-and-build consolidation strategy. LR Finance was established in 1996 and is led by managing director Elanor Hill.
- Unconfirmed
Reported
Pivotal completes acquisition of LR Finance[4]
Pivotal has completed the acquisition of LR Finance, a Wigan-based mortgage, protection and insurance advice firm founded in 1996 and led by managing director Elanor Hill. The deal continues Pivotal's buy-and-build acquisition strategy.
Reported
Jaguar Land Rover announces Pivotal subscription service[5]
Jaguar Land Rover announced Pivotal, a U.K.-planned luxury vehicle subscription service offering vehicles for a monthly payment covering insurance, service, tax, repairs and rental costs. The article says the service was slated to launch in the U.K.
Reported
VMware completes acquisition of Pivotal[6]
VMware completed its $2.7 billion acquisition of Pivotal, which became a wholly owned subsidiary of VMware.
Reported
Microsoft and Pivotal launch Azure Spring Cloud[7]
Microsoft and Pivotal jointly launched Azure Spring Cloud at Pivotal's U.S. partner summit held October 7–10, 2019. The service was available as a preview and had not yet been publicly released.
Sources17 sources
- 1Pivotal Softwareen.wikipedia.org
- 2VMwareen.wikipedia.org
- 3Pivotal收购LR Financemortgagesolutions.co.uk
- 4Pivotal完成对LR Finance的收购mortgagestrategy.co.uk
- 5捷豹路虎宣布推出 Pivotal 订阅服务autoweek.com
- 6VMware完成对Pivotal的收购techcrunch.com
- 7微软与Pivotal推出Azure Spring Cloudcloud.it168.com
- 82019最后一笔?VMware宣布斥资27亿美元收购Pivotaltech.sina.com.cn
- 9VMware (VMW) Completes the Acquisition of Pivotal Softwarefinance.yahoo.com
- 10VMware completes $2.7 billion Pivotal acquisition | TechCrunchtechcrunch.com
- 11VMware Completes $2.7 Billion Pivotal Software Acquisition | CRNcrn.com
- 12VMware completes Pivotal acquisition - ZDNETzdnet.com
- 13VMware completes Pivotal acquisition dealtechradar.com
- 14VMware斥资27亿美元完成对Pivotal的收购cloud.it168.com
- 15VMware宣布对Pivotal收购完成finance.sina.com.cn
- 16VMware宣布完成27亿美元收购云计算软件公司Pivotal交易tech.sina.com.cn
- 17VMware宣布完成27亿美元收购云软件公司Pivotal交易finance.sina.com.cn
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