TBMM TV
TBMM TV is a Turkish parliamentary television service that broadcasts proceedings of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey through TRT 3.
Last updated August 26, 2026
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Overview
TBMM TV, also known as Parliament TV, is a Turkish parliamentary broadcasting service dedicated to televising the proceedings and other activities of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. It operates within the Turkish public broadcasting framework and shares transmission capacity with TRT 3 rather than functioning as a conventional standalone commercial television channel. Its core role is institutional: to provide the public with direct access to parliamentary debates and assembly business. The service began broadcasting on 10 December 1994. Its operating basis is described in Article 21 of Turkey's Turkish Radio and Television Law. Under that framework, the Turkish Radio and Television Corporation is responsible for broadcasting summarized coverage of the General Assembly's work on radio in a balanced and impartial manner, while the activities of the Grand National Assembly are presented on television through the TRT channel allocated for that purpose. The details of the coverage are governed by a protocol prepared jointly by the Presidency of the Grand National Assembly and the General Directorate of TRT. The broadcasts are provided without a separate charge to viewers. TBMM TV's principal scheduled output consists of live parliamentary meetings. According to the cited reference description, it generally broadcasts live sessions on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays from 14:00 to 19:00. The service therefore functions less as a full-format television network and more as a dedicated public-information window into legislative proceedings. Its programming can include speeches, debates, group activities, and other parliamentary events when they fall within the applicable broadcast arrangements. The channel has also been the subject of public criticism concerning alleged interruptions or non-broadcasting of opposition political speeches. TRT is reportedly not permitted to censor dialogue on TBMM TV, while some opposition figures and observers have attributed blackouts or missing live coverage to censorship. In the reported cases, TBMM TV officials or its institutional representatives attributed the interruptions to technical or other circumstances beyond their control, or stated that the channel had switched to another broadcast in accordance with legal requirements. These incidents have made editorial neutrality, technical interruptions, and the boundaries of parliamentary broadcasting recurring subjects of political debate. TBMM TV's significance is consequently tied to transparency and access to legislative information rather than to commercial reach, entertainment programming, or product diversification. Its identity is closely associated with the Grand National Assembly, TRT's public-service broadcasting infrastructure, and the legal and administrative arrangements governing the televising of parliamentary activity.
History
TBMM TV began broadcasting on 10 December 1994 as a Turkish parliamentary television service. Its purpose was to make the work of the Grand National Assembly available to the public through television. Rather than operating as an independent commercial channel with its own full schedule, it uses broadcasting capacity associated with TRT 3, the channel of the Turkish Radio and Television Corporation allocated for parliamentary activity. The service's legal and institutional framework is linked to Article 21 of Turkey's Turkish Radio and Television Law. The framework assigns TRT responsibility for broadcasting summarized parliamentary work on radio in a balanced and impartial manner and provides for the presentation of Grand National Assembly activities on television through the allocated TRT channel. The extent and form of televised parliamentary coverage are determined through a protocol agreed by the Presidency of the Grand National Assembly and TRT's General Directorate. The broadcasts are supplied without a viewer fee. TBMM TV's principal schedule has centered on live meetings of the General Assembly, particularly on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays between 14:00 and 19:00. Its coverage gives viewers access to legislative debates, speeches, and other proceedings within the hours and arrangements authorized by the relevant parliamentary and broadcasting institutions. This makes the service a public-information outlet whose central value is transparency and institutional access rather than entertainment or advertising. Questions about neutrality and interruptions have periodically surrounded the service. TRT is reportedly not permitted to censor dialogue on TBMM TV, but alleged blackouts during opposition speeches have been attributed by critics to censorship or editorial interference. In a reported November 2016 case, a Republican People's Party group meeting was not shown live, with officials citing reasons beyond their control. In October 2019, coverage was reported to have changed after CHP leader Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu began speaking. TBMM TV rejected the characterization that its broadcast had been interrupted and said it had switched to another broadcast in accordance with legal requirements. These disputes illustrate the sensitivity of parliamentary broadcasting in Turkey, where the channel's technical choices and scheduling decisions can affect the visibility of opposition activity. The available reference material does not establish an independent finding that TBMM TV censored the speeches in question. It does establish that allegations were made and that the service offered alternative explanations. TBMM TV therefore remains best understood as a state-linked public parliamentary broadcasting service operating under a legal protocol between the Grand National Assembly and TRT.
- 2019
Dispute over coverage of a CHP leader's speech
[1]Coverage was reported to have changed when Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu began speaking at a CHP group meeting. TBMM TV said it had switched broadcasts in accordance with legal requirements rather than interrupting the transmission.
- 2016
Reported absence of live CHP group-meeting coverage
[1]A Republican People's Party group meeting was reportedly not carried live on 22 November. Officials attributed the situation to circumstances beyond their control.
- 1994
TBMM TV begins broadcasting
[1]TBMM TV commenced broadcasts on 10 December 1994 as a television service for the proceedings and activities of Turkey's Grand National Assembly.
Products and positioning
A public-service parliamentary broadcaster focused on direct public access to the proceedings and activities of Turkey's Grand National Assembly.
Parliamentary television · 1994
Live General Assembly coverage
TBMM TV's principal offering is live television coverage of meetings of Turkey's Grand National Assembly. The cited schedule places regular live broadcasts on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays from 14:00 to 19:00. Coverage is delivered through TRT 3 under the institutional arrangements governing parliamentary broadcasting.
Public-information broadcasting · 1994
Parliamentary activity coverage
In addition to regular General Assembly sessions, TBMM TV provides television access to parliamentary activities covered by the protocol between the Grand National Assembly Presidency and TRT. The service may include speeches, debates, group activities, and related institutional proceedings rather than a broad entertainment or news schedule.
Controversies
2019
Alleged interruption during Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu speech
On 2 October 2019, reports said TBMM TV cut away after CHP leader Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu began speaking at a CHP group meeting. TBMM TV denied that the broadcast had been interrupted and said it had changed to another broadcast as required by law.
2016
Alleged non-broadcasting of a CHP group meeting
Sources reported that TBMM TV did not broadcast a Republican People's Party group meeting live on 22 November 2016. The incident was discussed in the context of alleged censorship of opposition activity, while officials attributed it to reasons beyond their control.
Sources2 sources
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