
Trolli
German gummy-candy brand recognized for playful shapes, fruit flavors, sour varieties, and products sold across more than 80 countries.
Last updated August 31, 2026
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Overview
Trolli is a German confectionery brand specializing in gummy and soft candies. The brand developed from the business founded by Willy Mederer in 1948 in Fürth, Germany. The original company began by making pasta, but changed direction after post-war sugar-rationing restrictions were lifted and confectionery production became commercially viable. Its early sweets were sold under the Wilmed name, derived from Willy Mederer's name. The Trolli identity emerged later. The name Trolli der Bär, or Trolli the Bear, was registered in 1979 and was shortened to Trolli during the following years. Through the 1980s the brand expanded in Germany and the United States, building recognition with fruit-flavored gummies, sour candies, foam-backed or double-layered products, and highly recognizable shapes. Worms, burgers, bears, fruit forms, and other novelty pieces became central to the brand's appeal. Rather than presenting gummy candy solely as a traditional sweet, Trolli positioned it around visual surprise, playful formats, bright colors, and a combination of sweet and sour taste profiles. The brand's international development has been organized through different ownership and trademark arrangements. Mederer Group retains Trolli rights in most of the world, including Europe, Asia, Africa, and South America. The group's North American business was sold in 1997, and Trolli trademark rights in the United States, Canada, and Mexico subsequently passed through several confectionery owners before becoming part of Ferrara Candy Company's portfolio. As a result, products marketed under the Trolli name in North America and products managed by Trolli GmbH in other regions belong to the same broad brand family but are operated through different corporate structures. Trolli GmbH consolidated several German operations in 2012. Its manufacturing network has included sites in Neunburg vorm Wald and Hagenow in Germany, a plant in Valencia, Spain, and Chinese production capacity established through a Guangzhou joint venture that later became fully owned by Mederer. The group has also operated or acquired related confectionery businesses and brands, including eFrutti. Production and packaging assets have changed over time, including the sale of the Boizenburg facility in 2015. The portfolio now covers conventional fruit gummies, sour gummies, vegan products, soft and foam-based candies, and novelty formats. Trolli has used sports sponsorships and licensed or personality-linked products to reinforce its youthful, entertainment-oriented image. Its sponsorship of SpVgg Greuther Fürth from 2010 to 2014 gave the club's stadium the name Trolli Arena, while a 2016 association with basketball player James Harden supported products shaped around his face, beard, and footwear line. The brand remains active internationally, with distribution spanning retail confectionery, convenience, specialty candy, and online channels, although exact assortments and operators vary by market.
History
Trolli traces its corporate origins to 1948, when Willy Mederer established Willy Mederer K.G. Zuckerwarenfabrik in Fürth. The company initially produced pasta. Once post-war sugar rationing rules were removed, it moved into confectionery and sold sweets under the Wilmed name. This transition established the manufacturing base from which the later Trolli brand developed. The Trolli der Bär name was registered in 1979 and was subsequently shortened to Trolli. During the 1980s, the company expanded in both Germany and the United States. The brand differentiated itself through shaped gummies and varied textures, including sour products, foam-based or layered pieces, and the Trolli Burger. Its colorful, humorous forms helped make the brand recognizable beyond conventional gummy bears. Willy Mederer died in 1984 and was succeeded by his son Herbert. Mederer received the Candy Kettle Award in 1993. International expansion accelerated during the late twentieth century. North American exports reportedly reached substantial volumes, and Mederer opened a production facility in Creston, Iowa, in 1986. In 1997 the US operations were sold to Favorite Brands International. The business and relevant trademark rights later passed through Nabisco, Kraft Foods, Wrigley, and Farley's & Sathers before the latter's 2013 merger with Ferrara. Ferrara continues to control Trolli trademark activity in the United States, Canada, and Mexico, while Mederer manages the brand in most other territories. Mederer also built a European and Asian operating network. Trolli Iberica was founded in Valencia in 1994. A Jakarta facility opened in 1997 and was later sold. In 1998 Mederer acquired Efruti, a fruit-gummy business, and later developed it under the eFrutti name. In 2000 it acquired the Gummi Bear Factory sites in Boizenburg and Hagenow from Barry Callebaut. The principal German entities in Fürth, Neunburg vorm Wald, and Hagenow were consolidated and rebranded as Trolli GmbH in 2012. The Boizenburg production site was sold in 2015. Mederer expanded into China in 2001 through a Guangzhou joint venture with Spanish company Multi Joyco and acquired full ownership in 2004. The Chinese operation became an export base for Asia, Australasia, and the Middle East. Across these markets, Trolli's range has broadened from standard fruit gummies to sour, vegan, soft, foam-backed, and novelty-shaped products. Brand-building has included both sports sponsorship and deliberately provocative product concepts. Trolli sponsored SpVgg Greuther Fürth from 2010 through 2014, during which the stadium was called Trolli Arena. In the United States, a roadkill-themed candy introduced in 2004 was withdrawn in 2005 after protests. In 2016, Trolli partnered with James Harden and supported the relationship with candies modeled on his face, beard, and Adidas shoes. The brand remains active internationally, but its legal ownership, product assortment, and distribution arrangements differ between North America and the territories managed by Trolli GmbH and Mederer Group.
- 2015
Boizenburg facility is sold
[1]The former Boizenburg production site was sold to The European Candy Group.
- 2012
German businesses consolidate as Trolli GmbH
[1]Operations in Fürth, Neunburg vorm Wald, and Hagenow were merged and rebranded as Trolli GmbH within Mederer Group.
- 2001
Mederer expands into China
[1]Mederer entered China through a Guangzhou joint venture with Multi Joyco.
- 1997
North American operations are sold
[1]Mederer sold its US operations to Favorite Brands International; North American trademark ownership later changed hands several times.
- 1994
Trolli Iberica is founded
[1]Mederer established Trolli Iberica in Valencia, Spain, strengthening the brand's European manufacturing and commercial presence.
- 1993
Mederer receives the Candy Kettle Award
[1]Mederer was recognized with the Candy Kettle Award during the period of Trolli's international growth.
- 1986
Creston, Iowa production facility opens
[1]Mederer established a US production facility in Creston, Iowa, as North American exports expanded.
- 1979
Trolli der Bär name registered
[1]The Trolli der Bär name was registered and later shortened to Trolli for broader brand use.
- 1948
Willy Mederer establishes the founding company
[1]Willy Mederer founded Willy Mederer K.G. Zuckerwarenfabrik in Fürth, initially as a pasta producer before the business moved into confectionery.
Products and positioning
Mass-market and accessible confectionery positioned around playful shapes, vivid presentation, fruit flavors, sour taste, and novelty-driven consumption.
Gummy candy
Trolli Worms
Trolli Worms are elongated, multicolored gummy pieces and one of the brand's most recognizable formats. They express Trolli's core product strategy: familiar fruit-candy flavors combined with an exaggerated, playful shape. Sour and other market-specific versions extend the line.
Sour gummy candy
Trolli Sour Worms
Sour Worms combine the worm format with acidic or sour flavoring and a sugar coating. They represent Trolli's emphasis on stronger taste contrasts and are sold in multiple markets, although recipes, packaging, and exact assortments can vary by territory.
Novelty gummy candy
Trolli Burgers
Trolli Burgers are layered gummy and foam candies assembled to resemble miniature hamburgers. The format uses color, segmentation, and visual imitation to turn a conventional sweet into a novelty product, making it a long-running example of Trolli's shape-led product design.
Gummy candy
Trolli Gummy Bears
The brand's bear-shaped gummies sit within its broader fruit-gummy range. They use the familiar bear silhouette while retaining Trolli's bright colors and fruit-oriented flavor profile. Exact variants and availability depend on the local Trolli operator.
Novelty gummy candy · 2004
Trolli Road Kill
Road Kill was a provocative US novelty product introduced with chicken, squirrel, and snake shapes marked with tire-track designs. Its deliberately controversial concept attracted protests and the product was removed from the market in 2005.
Controversies
Marketing campaigns
- 2016James Harden partnership
United States
Trolli partnered with basketball player James Harden and promoted candies modeled on his face and beard, followed by products inspired by his Adidas shoe line.
Outcome. The campaign extended Trolli's novelty positioning into sports and personality-based marketing.
- 2010SpVgg Greuther Fürth sponsorship
Germany
Trolli GmbH sponsored German football club SpVgg Greuther Fürth. The sponsorship included naming rights for the club's home stadium, which was known as Trolli Arena until 2014.
Outcome. The sponsorship ran through 2014 and gave Trolli prominent regional sports visibility.
Brand decisions
2012
Consolidate German operating companiesStrategyBackground
Mederer operated several German confectionery businesses and production locations under separate structures.
Action taken
The Fürth, Neunburg vorm Wald, and Hagenow companies were merged and rebranded as Trolli GmbH.
Aftermath
The consolidation created a more unified German operating identity within Mederer Group.
2004
Launch of Road Kill novelty gummiesProduct launchBackground
Trolli sought attention through an intentionally provocative novelty format based on roadkill imagery.
Action taken
The US business introduced gummy chickens, squirrels, and snakes with simulated tire tracks.
Aftermath
Following protests, the product was pulled from the market in 2005.
1997
Sell North American operationsM&ABackground
Mederer separated its US operations from the rest of the international Trolli business as North American ownership and trademark arrangements evolved.
Action taken
The US operations were sold to Favorite Brands International.
Aftermath
The North American business and trademark rights later moved through Nabisco, Kraft Foods, Wrigley, and Farley's & Sathers before becoming associated with Ferrara.
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