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Yankee was an American motorcycle brand that produced a distinctive air-cooled, two-stroke twin in the 1970s.

Last updated August 31, 2026

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Overview

Yankee was an American motorcycle brand and manufacturing venture based in Schenectady, New York. It was established by John Taylor, a long-time resident of the area, and operated through the Yankee Motor Company during the 1970s. The brand is associated with a technically unusual motorcycle built around an air-cooled, two-stroke engine of nearly 500 cubic centimetres. The engine was designed by Eduard Giró and manufactured by Ossa, the Spanish motorcycle company based in Barcelona. Rather than using a conventional single-cylinder or a standard factory twin, the Yankee power unit combined two Ossa cylinders into a single twin-cylinder engine. This arrangement gave the motorcycle its distinctive mechanical identity and reflected the cross-border character of the project: the engine originated from Spanish engineering and production, while the chassis, running gear, and final assembly were handled in the United States. The frame was developed with assistance from Dick Mann, a prominent American motorcycle designer and racer. Yankee produced the frame and running gear domestically, and the complete motorcycles were assembled at the company’s plant on Campbell Avenue in Schenectady. The project therefore combined imported engine components with American chassis development and manufacturing. Yankee’s significance rests less on broad commercial scale than on the originality of its engineering and the collaboration behind it. The motorcycle represented an effort to create a high-performance American machine using a bespoke twin-cylinder two-stroke configuration at a time when specialist and competition-oriented motorcycle projects were prominent in the United States. Production was limited to the 1970s, and the Yankee Motor Company is no longer an active manufacturer. The surviving motorcycle is chiefly of historical interest to enthusiasts of American motorcycles, two-stroke engineering, and small-volume specialist marques.

History

Yankee emerged in Schenectady, New York, through the Yankee Motor Company, a venture started by John Taylor. The company operated during the 1970s and sought to produce an unusual American motorcycle rather than simply assemble an established mass-market design. Its central engineering feature was an air-cooled, two-stroke engine designed by Eduard Giró. The unit was manufactured by Ossa in Barcelona, Spain, and used two Ossa cylinders to create a twin-cylinder engine with a capacity close to 500 cc. This configuration distinguished Yankee from more conventional single-cylinder two-stroke motorcycles and became the defining technical characteristic of the marque. The motorcycle’s American elements were concentrated in the chassis and final production. The frame was developed with assistance from Dick Mann, while the frame and running gear were produced in the United States. The complete motorcycles were assembled at Yankee’s facility on Campbell Avenue in Schenectady. The result was a transatlantic project combining Spanish engine manufacture with American design, chassis production, and assembly. Yankee’s production history was brief and limited to the 1970s. Available reference material identifies the company and its motorcycle but does not establish a detailed sequence of production totals, model-year changes, sales figures, or later corporate ownership. The manufacturer is no longer active. Today, Yankee is remembered as a short-lived specialist American motorcycle brand whose principal historical importance comes from its distinctive near-500 cc twin-cylinder two-stroke engine and the collaboration among John Taylor, Eduard Giró, Ossa, and Dick Mann.

  • 1970

    Production during the 1970s

    [1]

    The Yankee motorcycle was produced during the 1970s, with American-made frame and running gear and final assembly in Schenectady.

  • Yankee Motor Company established

    [1]

    John Taylor started the Yankee Motor Company in Schenectady, New York. The available reference identifies the venture but does not provide a precise founding year.

  • Specialist twin-cylinder motorcycle developed

    [1]

    Yankee developed a motorcycle using an air-cooled two-stroke engine that combined two Ossa cylinders into a twin-cylinder unit of nearly 500 cc.

Products and positioning

A small-volume American motorcycle marque positioned around distinctive two-stroke engineering, specialist performance, and a hybrid American-Spanish development and manufacturing program.

  • Motorcycle

    Yankee twin-cylinder motorcycle

    Yankee’s principal and defining product was a motorcycle powered by an air-cooled, two-stroke twin-cylinder engine of nearly 500 cc. Designed by Eduard Giró and manufactured by Ossa in Barcelona, the engine combined two Ossa cylinders in a single power unit. The motorcycle used a frame and running gear produced in the United States, with assistance from Dick Mann in frame development, and was assembled at Yankee’s Schenectady plant. It was produced during the 1970s and is now a historical specialist motorcycle rather than an active product.

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