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A Kurdish-language satellite television channel based in Erbil and associated with the Kurdistan Democratic Party.

Last updated August 31, 2026

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Overview

Zagros TV is a Kurdish-language satellite television channel based in Erbil, in Iraq's Kurdistan Region. The station began broadcasting in 2007 and takes its name from the Zagros Mountains, the major mountain range extending across parts of western Iran, northern Iraq and southeastern Turkey. Its identity is closely connected with Kurdish political and cultural life, and the channel belongs to the framework of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). The station therefore operates not only as a broadcaster but also as a media outlet associated with one of the Kurdistan Region's principal political organizations. The channel's programming and audience orientation are primarily Kurdish, with satellite distribution allowing it to reach viewers beyond Erbil and the immediate Kurdistan Region. Available reference material describes it as a Kurdish-language satellite station rather than as a narrowly specialized service. Its broad television activities include producing and distributing programs for Kurdish-speaking viewers, supported by advertising and program-production income. A BBC Monitoring interview reported that, as of June 2008, Zagros TV employed approximately 250 staff in Kurdistan and abroad. The same account said that the station received financial assistance from the KDP, although that support did not cover all operating costs. Advertising and program production were identified as the channel's two sources of income. Despite working within the KDP's political framework, the station was described at that time as retaining a relatively independent mode of operation. Zagros TV's public profile is consequently shaped by three features: Kurdish-language broadcasting, an Erbil base, and an institutional relationship with the KDP. The available sources do not provide enough information to establish its current ownership structure, financial scale, leadership, programming schedule, technical distribution, or present operating status. Those details should be verified against current official or regulatory sources before being added to the record.

History

Zagros TV emerged in 2007 as a Kurdish-language satellite broadcaster based in Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Its name refers to the Zagros Mountains, a defining geographic feature of the broader Kurdish homeland and a prominent regional symbol. From its launch, the channel was oriented toward Kurdish-speaking viewers and used satellite television to distribute its programming across a wider audience than a locally confined terrestrial station could reach. The broadcaster is associated with the Kurdistan Democratic Party, commonly known as the KDP, and is described as belonging to the party's media framework. This relationship places Zagros TV within the politically connected broadcasting environment of Iraqi Kurdistan, where television outlets may combine news, cultural programming, public-affairs content and general entertainment with institutional or political affiliations. The available reference material does not provide a detailed program archive or a complete account of the channel's editorial structure, so the precise balance among these programming areas cannot be established here. By June 2008, the channel had developed a substantial operating organization. BBC Monitoring reported that it employed approximately 250 staff in Kurdistan and abroad. That staffing figure indicates an operation with production and support activities extending beyond a small local studio, although the source does not identify the locations, departments or employment terms involved. The same report stated that the KDP provided financial aid, but that the assistance was insufficient to meet all of the station's costs. Zagros TV therefore relied on commercial income, particularly advertising and the production of programs, to supplement political support. The 2008 account also distinguished the station's institutional affiliation from its day-to-day independence, describing its operation as relatively independent despite functioning under the KDP's framework. This is an important aspect of the channel's historical profile: it was politically connected but not presented in the cited material as wholly dependent on party financing or as lacking operational autonomy. Publicly available material supplied for this dossier contains little information about developments after the 2008 period. It does not establish current ownership, management, audience size, distribution platforms, financial performance, programming changes or whether the channel remains active. Accordingly, the documented history is strongest for the channel's launch, political affiliation, early staffing and early revenue model. Further expansion of the history should rely on current official announcements, media-monitoring records, broadcasting databases or archival reporting.

  • 2008

    Early staffing and funding model documented

    [1]

    A BBC Monitoring interview reported approximately 250 employees in Kurdistan and abroad, KDP financial assistance, and additional income from advertising and program production.

  • 2007

    Broadcasting begins

    [1]

    Zagros TV began broadcasting as a Kurdish-language satellite television station based in Iraqi Kurdistan.

Products and positioning

A Kurdish-language satellite broadcaster serving Kurdish-speaking audiences, with a strong institutional association with the Kurdistan Democratic Party and a base in Erbil.

  • Television broadcasting · 2007

    Kurdish-language satellite television service

    Zagros TV's core offering is a Kurdish-language satellite television service aimed primarily at Kurdish-speaking audiences in Iraqi Kurdistan and beyond. The service combines the reach of satellite distribution with programming produced for the Kurdish media market. The available sources do not document a complete schedule or identify specific recurring programs.

  • Media production

    Program production

    Program production is identified as one of Zagros TV's sources of income. The channel produces television content for its own broadcasting operation and, according to the available account, treats production activity as a commercial component alongside advertising. Specific program formats, clients and production facilities are not documented in the supplied references.

  • Advertising

    Television advertising

    Advertising is another documented revenue source for the broadcaster. It represents the channel's commercial offering to organizations seeking access to Kurdish-speaking television audiences. The supplied sources do not provide rate cards, advertiser lists, audience metrics or details of the advertising formats used.

Sources2 sources

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