Cirsa
Cirsa is a Spanish multinational gaming and casino operator that develops, operates, and distributes gambling products across regulated international markets.
Last updated August 26, 2026
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Overview
Cirsa Enterprises, S.A., commonly branded as Cirsa, is a Spanish multinational gaming company headquartered in Terrassa, Catalonia. Founded in 1978 by Manuel Lao Hernández, the business initially focused on the manufacture and distribution of gambling machines before expanding into the operation of casinos, gaming halls, betting venues, and other regulated gaming businesses. Its corporate activities span both business-to-business gaming technology and consumer-facing gambling operations. The company began international expansion in the early 1990s. The Dominican Republic became an early overseas market, followed by Venezuela in 1991, and the group subsequently developed a presence in additional Latin American, European, and other regulated jurisdictions. Its operating model combines ownership or management of physical gaming venues with the supply, deployment, and servicing of gaming machines. Depending on local regulation, its activities may include casinos, slot-machine halls, sports betting, online gaming, and related hospitality or entertainment services. Cirsa is described as Spain's largest casino operator. The company has reported a network of hundreds of casinos and gaming halls and more than 83,000 slot machines across eleven regulated markets. Because gambling regulation differs significantly by country, Cirsa's business is organized around locally licensed operations rather than a single globally standardized consumer proposition. Its competitive position therefore depends on regulatory permissions, venue portfolios, machine economics, digital capabilities, and the ability to manage responsible-gaming and compliance requirements. A major ownership transition occurred in 2018, when Blackstone acquired Cirsa for an enterprise value reported at approximately €2.2 billion. The transaction moved the company from the ownership of its previous shareholders into the portfolio of one of the world's largest alternative-asset managers. Under Blackstone ownership, Cirsa continued investing in its international gaming operations and pursuing acquisitions. In 2024, it acquired Apuesta Total, a Peruvian online-gambling operator, strengthening its position in Peru's digital betting market. In 2022, Cirsa appointed Antonio Hostench as chief executive officer. The appointment formed part of the group's continuing management under private-equity ownership and its effort to develop both land-based and online gaming activities. Cirsa's reported 2024 results reached record levels, with revenue of €2.15 billion and EBITDA of €699 million, according to the cited Wikipedia reference. In 2025, reports also described a possible offering of up to 25 percent of the company on the Bolsa de Madrid at a proposed price of €15 per share, implying a valuation of approximately €2.5 billion; the precise completion status and final terms should be verified against primary market filings. The company has also faced scrutiny connected with tax matters. A 2023 Cyprus Confidential investigation reported a dispute concerning taxes related to two Moroccan casinos acquired from Israel's Red Sea Group. The reporting described Cirsa's efforts to seek reimbursement for past taxes and questions from investigators about fees invoiced through an advisory entity. These allegations are distinct from a final judicial finding and should be understood as reported controversy rather than an established conclusion of wrongdoing.
History
Cirsa was established in Terrassa, Spain, in 1978 by Manuel Lao Hernández. Its early business centered on the fabrication and distribution of gambling machines, giving the company technical and operational experience in a sector shaped by licensing requirements and venue-level economics. Rather than remaining solely a supplier, Cirsa developed an integrated model that combined gaming equipment with the operation of casinos, gaming halls, and other gambling venues. The group began expanding beyond Spain around 1990. It entered the Dominican Republic during the first phase of its internationalization and expanded into Venezuela in 1991. Over time, Cirsa built a broader international footprint covering regulated markets in Europe, Latin America, and other regions. Its activities came to include casino operations, slot-machine networks, sports betting, online gambling, and associated hospitality and entertainment services. The company also continued to manufacture, distribute, and service gaming machines, allowing it to participate in both the supply side and the operation of gambling businesses. By the 2010s, Cirsa had become one of Spain's principal casino and gaming groups, with an international network of physical venues and machines. In April 2018, it was announced that The Blackstone Group would acquire the company. Blackstone completed the acquisition in July 2018 at an enterprise value reported by Reuters, through Refinitiv data, of about €2.2 billion. The deal transferred Cirsa into private-equity ownership and established Blackstone as the group's controlling owner. After the takeover, Cirsa continued to pursue geographic and channel diversification. Its operations remained exposed to national gambling laws, licensing systems, taxation, advertising restrictions, and responsible-gaming requirements. The group's strategy included maintaining a substantial land-based presence while developing online and betting capabilities. In April 2022, Cirsa announced Antonio Hostench as its chief executive officer. The company expanded its digital position in Peru through the 2024 acquisition of Apuesta Total, an online gambling operator. Cirsa was also reported to operate 447 casinos and gaming halls and more than 83,000 slot machines across eleven regulated markets. The reported scale reflects a portfolio model in which local operating licenses, venue management, machine deployment, and digital products are combined under a multinational group. Cirsa's recent financial performance was reported as strong. For 2024, it was reported to have achieved revenue of €2.15 billion and EBITDA of €699 million, described as its third consecutive year of record results. In 2025, reports described a proposed Bolsa de Madrid offering of up to 25 percent of the company at a set price of €15 per share, implying a post-money valuation of €2.5 billion. Whether the proposal was completed on those terms should be checked against official exchange and company disclosures. The group has also attracted controversy. A 2023 Cyprus Confidential leak and related reporting described a tax dispute involving two Moroccan casinos purchased from Israel's Red Sea Group. Cirsa reportedly sought reimbursement for historical taxes, while investigators questioned invoices for advisory services associated with a shell advisory firm. The available reference material describes allegations and a dispute, not a definitive adjudication of misconduct.
- 2024
Acquisition of Apuesta Total
[1]Cirsa acquired Peruvian online gambling operator Apuesta Total.
- 2024
Reported record financial performance
[1]Cirsa was reported to have generated €2.15 billion in revenue and €699 million in EBITDA for 2024.
- 2022
Antonio Hostench becomes CEO
[1]Cirsa announced Antonio Hostench as chief executive officer on 8 April 2022.
- 2018
Blackstone acquisition
[1]Blackstone acquired Cirsa in July 2018 in a transaction reported at approximately €2.2 billion in enterprise value.
- 1991
Entry into Venezuela
[1]The group expanded into Venezuela as part of its early international development.
- 1990
International expansion begins
[1]Cirsa began expanding outside Spain, initially entering the Dominican Republic.
- 1978
Cirsa is founded in Terrassa
[1]Manuel Lao Hernández founded Cirsa in Terrassa, Spain, initially focusing on the manufacture and distribution of gambling machines.
Products and positioning
A diversified, regulation-led international gaming operator combining land-based casinos and gaming halls with gaming-machine technology, sports betting, and online gambling.
Land-based gaming
Casinos and gaming halls
Cirsa operates a network of casinos and gaming halls in regulated markets. These venues can combine table games, electronic gaming machines, customer services, and associated hospitality or entertainment. The exact product mix varies according to national licensing rules and the format of each venue.
Gaming technology and machines · 1978
Slot machines and electronic gaming machines
Machine gaming is part of Cirsa's historical and continuing business. The group has manufactured, distributed, installed, and operated different types of gambling machines. Its machine network is deployed through company-operated venues and other regulated channels, with local rules governing game content, payouts, placement, and operating conditions.
Betting
Sports betting
Cirsa participates in sports betting in markets where it holds the necessary permissions. Betting may be offered through physical venues and digital channels, with product availability and marketing controlled by jurisdiction-specific gambling regulation.
Digital gaming
Online gambling
The group operates or owns online gambling businesses in selected regulated markets. Digital activities include online betting and other gaming products, supported by local licenses, payments, identity controls, and responsible-gambling systems. The 2024 acquisition of Apuesta Total strengthened Cirsa's online position in Peru.
Gaming equipment · 1978
Gaming-machine manufacturing and distribution
Cirsa originated as a gambling-machine manufacturer and distributor. This business supplies equipment and related services to gaming operators and venues, while also supporting the group's own installed machine base. Specific machine brands and product specifications are not identified in the supplied reference material.
Controversies
2023
Reported Moroccan casino tax dispute
Cyprus Confidential-related reporting described a tax dispute involving two Moroccan casinos acquired by Cirsa from Israel's Red Sea Group. Cirsa reportedly sought reimbursement for prior taxes, while investigators questioned fees linked to an advisory company. The supplied material does not establish a final legal finding.
Brand decisions
2025
Proposed Bolsa de Madrid share offeringStrategyBackground
Reports described a possible partial public offering while Cirsa remained controlled by Blackstone.
Action taken
Up to 25 percent of Cirsa was reportedly proposed for offering on the Bolsa de Madrid at €15 per share.
Aftermath
The reported terms implied a valuation of approximately €2.5 billion; completion and final terms require confirmation from official filings.
Implied post-money valuation. Approximately €2.5 billion (2025 reported proposal)
2024
Acquire Apuesta TotalM&ABackground
Cirsa sought to expand its online-gambling presence in Peru.
Action taken
Cirsa acquired Apuesta Total, a Peruvian online gambling operator.
Aftermath
The transaction expanded Cirsa's digital operations in the Peruvian market.
2018
Accept Blackstone acquisitionM&ABackground
Cirsa was sold during a major ownership transition in the international gaming sector.
Action taken
Blackstone acquired Cirsa in July 2018 for a reported enterprise value of approximately €2.2 billion.
Aftermath
Cirsa became a Blackstone-owned private company and continued its international gaming strategy.
Enterprise value. Approximately €2.2 billion (July 2018)
Sources1 sources
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